Forces and Transport Flashcards

1
Q

Define Pressure

A

Pressure is a continuous physical force against an object

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2
Q

What is the formula for pressure (including units)?

A

Pressure(N/m2) = Force(N)/Area(m2)

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3
Q

What do levers do

A

They reduce the amount of force needed to do something

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4
Q

How do levers work?

A

They increase the distance over which the lever is acting upon

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5
Q

What is a moment?

A

Turning forces around a pivot

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6
Q

What is the formula for the moment (include units)?

A

Moment(Nm) = Force(N) * Distance(m)

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7
Q

What is hydraulics?

A

Hydraulics is when a force is applied at one point and is transferred to another through the use of an incompressible liquid

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8
Q

What is a magnetically hard metal?

A

A metal that retains magnetism for a long time e.g Steel

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9
Q

What is a magnetically soft metal?

A

A metal that quickly loses magnetism e.g Iron

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10
Q

What direction do water particles go to in a container

A

All directions

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