Forces and Speed Flashcards

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1
Q

Newton Meter

A

A piece of equipment used to measure weight in newtons

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2
Q

Newton

A

The unit of force, symbol: N

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3
Q

Push/Pull force

A

A force exerted to move an object away or towards another object

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4
Q

Friction

A

The force between two surfaces sliding over one another, that causes them to heat up and wear. Friction opposes motion

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5
Q

Weight (gravity)

A

The force that pulls objects towards the centre of the Earth

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6
Q

Air resistance (drag)

A

A force acting against any object that is moving through the Earth’s atmosphere

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7
Q

Lift

A

A force pushing upwards on an object flying in the air

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8
Q

Upthrust

A

A force pushing upwards on an object in a liquid

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9
Q

Thrust

A

A push caused by an engine

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10
Q

Reaction

A

The support force provided by a solid surface like a floor

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11
Q

Speed = distance ÷ time

A

Distance = speed x time; Time = distance ÷ speed

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12
Q

Archimedes

A

A Greek scientist

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13
Q

Plimsoll Line

A

A reference mark on ships hulls relevant to weight

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14
Q

Independent variable

A

What we change

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15
Q

Dependant variable

A

What we measure

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16
Q

Control variable

A

All other potential IV’s that must be controlled