Forces and speed Flashcards
What is air resistance?
The force on an object moving through the air that causes it to slow down. (also known as drag)
What is balanced force?
Forces acting on an object that are the same size, but act in opposite directions
What does ‘compress’ mean?
To squash into a smaller space.
Contact force
A force that acts when an object is in contact with a surface, air or water.
Deform
To change shape
Drag force
The force acting on an object moving through the air or water that causes it to slow down.
Driving force
The force that is pushing or pulling something
Elastic limit
The point beyond which a spring will not return to its original length when the force is removed.
Electrostatic force
The force acting between 2 charged forces.
Equilibrium
Balanced.
Extension
The amount by which an object gets longer when a force is applied
Field
A region where something feels force
Friction
The force that resists movement because of contact between 2 surfaces.
Gravity
A non contact force that acts between 2 masses.
Hooke’s Law
The law that says if you double the force on an object, the extension will double.