Forces and Speed Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the force that slows you down when flying in a plane?

A

Air resistance (drag)

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2
Q

What force keeps you afloat in water?

A

Up thrust

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3
Q

what force pulls you down when skydiving?

A

Gravity

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4
Q

what force slows you down when you are driving in a car?

A

Friction

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5
Q

what is the driving force?

A

The force that it pushing or pulling something.

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6
Q

what is a Newton

A

The unit used to measure force (N)

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7
Q

what is Mass

A

The amount of matter (Stuff) thst something is made of

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8
Q

what is Weight

A

the force of gravity on an object due to its mass

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9
Q

What is water resistance?

A

The force on an object moving through water that causes it to slow down (drag)

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10
Q

what are balanced forces

A

when two opposite forces on an object are balanced, therefor the object is staying still or is moving at a constant speed.

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11
Q

What is a newton meter?

A

a piece of scientific equipment used to measure weight in Newtons

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12
Q

What is extension

A

the amount that an object gets longer when a force is applied

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13
Q

Hooke’s law

A

the law that says that when you double the amount of force applied on an object the amount of extension doubles as well.

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14
Q

compress

A

to squash into a smaller space

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15
Q

resistive force

A

any force that act to slow down a moving object

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16
Q

streamlined

A

shaped to reduce resistance to motion from air or water.

17
Q

deform

A

to change shape

18
Q

Reaction

A

the support force provided by a solid surface like a floor

19
Q

tension

A

a stretching force

20
Q

field

A

a region where something feels a force

21
Q

what is the weight equation

A

weight = mass x gravitational field strength

22
Q

what is speed

A

speed = distance divided by time