forces and speed Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the formula for speed

A

distance divided by time (d/t)

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2
Q

What force helps you float

A

upthrust

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3
Q

How do you reduce friction

A

Streamlining, lubricating

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4
Q

What force slows you down (in the air)

A

air resistance

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5
Q

How dense does an object have to be to float on a liquid

A

Less dense than the liquid

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6
Q

What is the formula for density

A

mass divided by volume (m/v)

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7
Q

Which 2 forces act to pull us down

A

weight, gravity

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8
Q

What is weight measured in

A

N (newtons)

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9
Q

What is mass measured in

A

K (kilograms)

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10
Q

What is the formula for weight

A

Mass times gravitational field strength (mXg)

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11
Q

Can an object with no forces acting against it move.

A

Yes

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12
Q

What is a vector quantity

A

A quantity with a size and direction

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13
Q

What is a force

A

A push or a pull

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14
Q

What is the difference between a driving force and a drag force

A

a driving force pushes or pulls an object and a drag force slows or stops an object’s motion

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15
Q

What do you use to measure newtons

A

A newton meter

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16
Q

What does it mean to lubricate

A

It means you make something smoother or more greasy so that it has less friction

17
Q

What does it mean to streamline

A

To make an object have less friction by making the object have a sharper shape with no protrusions

18
Q

What is a resistive force

A

A force that acts to slow down a moving object

19
Q

What does friction do

A

It opposes motion

20
Q

What is a reaction

A

The force provided by a solid surface like a wall or floor