forces and motion Flashcards
what is a force
a push or pull in a particular direction
what are the 2 forces
contact and non contact
give 3 ex of contact forces
pushing a block kicking a soccer ball writing with a pencil
what scientific laws
description of what occurs in nature
what are scientific theory
explanation for why or how something occurs in nature
3 ex of non contact forces
gravitational magnetic electrostatic
describe 3 things forces have the ability to do to an object
make an object move, stop a moving object, change the speed of a moving object
record the unit and equation for measuring force
newtons
f=mass(kg) x acceleration(mps2)
what is electrostatic force and how does it occur
the force that exists between electrically charged particles between 2 objects
what are magnetic forces and how do they occur
a force that attracts or repels magnetic objects
its a push or pull exerted by a magnet
what is gravitational force? where does gravity pull objects
the force by which an object attracts another object towards itself
when does motion occur
when an object changes its position relative to a reference point
discern between distance and displacement
how far an object has traveled
distance+direction of an objects change in position from starting point
give an ex of distance
walking to somebodies house
give ex of displacement
stoping half way to eat a sandwich