forces and matter Flashcards
for something to stretch, bend and compress what has to happen?
two forces need to be happening
what is deformation and what are the two types of it?
changing the shape of something
- elastic deformation: something returns back to its original shape
- plastic deformation: doesn’t return to original shape
what is hooke’s law?
the theory that the extension of a spring is directly proportional to the force applied
what is atmospheric pressure?
the total weight of the air above a unit area
what happens to atmospheric pressure when the height increases above the earths surface?
it decreases
what is a fluid?
a liquid or a gas
what is the pressure like in a fluid?
the denser the fluid, the greater the pressure
the deeper in the fluid, the greater pressure