Forces, acceleration, Newton's laws-BBC Flashcards

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1
Q

When will a skydiver be falling at a terminal velocity?

A

When air resistance is equal to the weight

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2
Q

Why does opening a parachute slow down a skydiver?

A

Increased surface area increases air resistance

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3
Q

What word describes the forces on an object moving a constant speed?

A

Balanced

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4
Q

If a resultant force acts on an object, what happens to its motion?

A

Object accelerates at the same direction as the resultant force

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5
Q

True or False:
In Newton’s 3rd law it states that the forces act on the same object

A

False; The forces act on two different objects. Each force exerts an equal and opposite force on the object.

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6
Q

Why might air track be used in the acceleration experiments?

A

To reduce friction

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7
Q

What is not a hazard in the acceleration experiments?

A

Burns from hot apparatus is not a hazard

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8
Q

What is the relationship between acceleration and force?

A

Acceleration and force are directly proportional - as force doubles, acceleration also doubles.

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9
Q

What is the relationship between acceleration and mass?

A

Acceleration and mass are inversely proportional - as mass doubles, acceleration halves.

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10
Q

which of these would not increase braking distance:
Drinking alcohol,
driving faster,
road being too icy

A

Drinking alcohol

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