Forces 7Y Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a force?

A

A force is a push or a pull

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2
Q

What is Friction?

A

The force that slows down moving objects

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3
Q

How do you calculate speed?

A

You divide the Distance by the time that is taken.

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4
Q

What is the formula for calculating speed?

A

S=D/T

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5
Q

What is the formula for calculating time?

A

T=D/S

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6
Q

What is the formula for calculating distance?

A

D=S*T

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7
Q

What is Air Resistance?

A

The force on an object moving through the air that causes it to slow down. (Also known as drag).

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8
Q

Balanced

A

Forces acting on an object that are the same size but act in opposite directions.

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9
Q

Compress

A

To squash into a smaller space

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10
Q

Contact force

A

A force that acts when an object is in contact with a surface, air or water.

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11
Q

Deform

A

To change shape when an excessive amount of a force is applied.

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12
Q

Drag force

A

The force acting on an object moving through the air or water that causes it to slow down.

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13
Q

Driving Force

A

The force that is pushing or pulling something

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14
Q

Elastic Limit

A

The point beyond which a spring will not return to it’s original length when the force acting on it is removed.

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15
Q

Electrostatic Force

A

the force acting between two charged objects.

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16
Q

Equilibrium

A

Balanced.

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17
Q

Extension

A

The amount by which an object gets longer when a force is applied.

18
Q

Field

A

A region where something feels a force.

19
Q

Gravity

A

A non-contact force between two objects.

20
Q

Hooke’s Law

A

The law that says if you double the force on an object the extension will double.

21
Q

If a car travels 50m in 2 seconds, what is it’s speed?

A

It’s speed is 25 m/s

22
Q

What is the formula for density?

A

Mass/Volume

23
Q

Interaction Pair

A

When two objects interact there is a force on each one that is the same size but in opposing directions.

24
Q

Kilogram

A

A unit of weight (kg).

25
Q

Lubrication

A

A substance that reduces friction between surfaces when they rub together.

26
Q

Magnetic Force

A

The force between two magnets, or a magnet and magnetic material.

27
Q

Mass

A

The amount of matter (stuff) that a thing is made out of.

28
Q

Newton (N)

A

The unit of force, symbol, N.

29
Q

Newton meter

A

A piece of equipment used to measure weight in newtons.

30
Q

Non-contact force

A

A magnetic, electrostatic, or gravitational, force

31
Q

Pull

A

A type of force.

32
Q

Push

A

A type of force.

33
Q

Reaction force

A

The support force provided by a solid surface like a floor.

34
Q

Upthrust

A

The support force provided when an object is on a fluid surface, like water.

35
Q

Resistive forces

A

Any forces that act to slow down moving object.

36
Q

Streamlined

A

Shaped in a way to reduce resistance rom air or water, thus enabling smoother, faster movement.

37
Q

Tension

A

A stretching force.

38
Q

Unbalanced

A

Opposing forces on an object that are unequal.

39
Q

Water resistance

A

The force acting on an object moving through water that causes it to slow down. (Also known as drag.)

40
Q

Weight

A

The force of the Earth on an object due to it’s mass