Forces Flashcards
Force is
A push or pull
Types of forces
Contact
No contact
Contact ex
Friction
Air resistance
Elasticity
Non contact ex
Magnet
Gravity
Newton 3rd law
Every action has an equal and opposite reaction
Unit of force
N
Normal force
Opposite force equal
Newton
One N is the force required to accelerate a 1kg mass by 1m/s
Resultant force
Opposite force minus
If something is moving from side to side the horizontal and veritical forces are
The same
Rules for calculating resultant
Same direction: add together
Opposite : take away
Vertical and horizontal: cannot add= considered separately
Stationary: zero resultant
Stay in place
Stationary. Non zero
Start to move
Moving. Zero
Move at constant speed
Moving. Non zero
Accelerate / decelerate
Force
Push or pull
Change shape or state or monitor
Two types
Engine force
Motive force : friction between car tyre
Mass
Stay same
Weight
Changes
Bigger planet
More gravity
Weight=
Mass. gravity
Force
Equals
Mass. accelerate
Terminal velocity
Stop object going faster
Fastest U can move with a certain surface area
Vector
Something with magnitude and direction