Forces Flashcards

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0
Q

When stopping a car what can affect the thinking time?

A

Drugs/alchohol
Distractions
Tiredness

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1
Q

What do unbalanced forces do to the movement of an object?

A

Cause the object to either speed up or slow down

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2
Q

When stopping a car what can affect the breaking distance?

A
Tyres
Brakes
Speed
Weather 
Road surface
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3
Q

What is momentum and what affects it?

A

Momentum is how quickly each kg of the object is moving - objects with a greater momentum are harder to stop

Momentum is affected by mass and velocity

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4
Q

All objects with elastic potential energy are all able to do what?

A

Return to their original shape

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5
Q

What safety features do you find in cars to help reduce to momentum of a crash?

A

Seat belts
Crumple zones
Air bags

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6
Q

Safety features of a car are designed to do what?

A

Increase the time taken to slow the passenger down

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7
Q

When are the forces of an object unbalanced?

A

When it is still or travelling at a steady speed

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8
Q

What is hooke’s law?

A

Extension of an elastic object is directly proportional to force

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