Forces Flashcards

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1
Q

what are forces

A

vectors taht can be added by means of a vector triangle, resultant found by a scale drawing

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2
Q

object in equilibrium has

A

equal clockwise and anti clockwise moments

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3
Q

triangle of forces

A

closed triangle drawn for objects in equilibrum

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4
Q

equilibrium

A

object at rest or in constant motion

res force = 0

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5
Q

non contact forces

A

gravity
electricity
magnetic

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6
Q

contact forces

A

friction
tension

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7
Q

what 2 effects does every force have

A

horizontal and vertical component

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8
Q

how to solve a vector

A

split into 2 components at right angles

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9
Q

properties of a torque

A

parallel forces
equal magnitude
separated by a distance

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10
Q

what is a torque

A

moment of acouple

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11
Q

difference between a torque and a couple

A

T: moment of a couple
C: equal forces in opposite directions.

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12
Q

when calculating with a torque use

A

RADIUS OF THE OBJECT

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13
Q

center of gravity

A

part of object where all its weight acts

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