Force, Work And Power Flashcards
Push, pull, weight and friction
Are all examples of forces.
Forces are measured using a
Spring balance
Friction
Is a force which prevents easy movement between two objects in contact.
The weight
Of an object is the force of gravity acting on it.
Hooke’s Law
States that the extension of a spring depends on the size of the weight (force) attached to it.
A graph of spring extension against
The weight (force) attached to it, gives a straight line through the origin (0,0).
Energy
Is the ability to do work.
Work
Is done when a force moves an object. Measured in joules (J).
Work(J) = Force(N) x Distance(m).
Power
Is the rate at which work is done. Measured in watt(W).
Power is the amount of work done in one second.
Power = Work done(J)/ Time taken(S).
Force
Is anything which causes an object to move or change its velocity.