Force & Motion (Unit 3) Flashcards

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1
Q

Force

A

a push or pull that can change the motion of an object

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1
Q

Exert

A

to apply a force

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2
Q

Velocity

A

speed in a specific direction

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3
Q

Speed

A

how fast an object is moving

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4
Q

Reference point

A

the starting point you choose to describe a location, or position, of an object

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5
Q

Position

A

an object’s distance and direction from a reference point

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6
Q

Distance

A

a length between two points

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7
Q

Displacement

A

change in position

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8
Q

Mass

A

the amount of matter that makes up an object

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9
Q

Friction

A

a force between an object and the surface it is moving over. (the force applied on the object is in the opposite direction.)

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10
Q

Note:

A

two dimensional displacement needs to have a direction

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11
Q

Speed Formula

A

Distance / Time = Speed

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12
Q

Distance Formula

A

Speed x Time = Distance

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13
Q

Time Formula

A

Distance / Speed = Time

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14
Q

What is the abbreviation for miles per hour?

A

mph

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15
Q

What is the abbreviation for kilometers per hour?

A

km/h

16
Q

What is the abbreviation for meters per hour?

A

m/h

17
Q

What is the abbreviation for meters per second?

A

m/s

18
Q

What is the abbreviation for feet per second?

A

f.p.s. or ft. per sec.

19
Q

What is the abbreviation for centimeters per second?

A

cm/sec or cm/s