Force & motion 2 Flashcards
Newton’s First Law of Motion
An object in motion will remain in motion or an object at rest will remain at rest unless acted upon by an outside force
Newton’s Second Law of Motion
The acceleration of an object is equal to the mass of that object and the force applied
Newton’s Third Law of Motion
For every action force there is an equal and opposite reaction force
Conservation of momentum
The total momentum of the two objects before the collision is equal to the total momentum of the two objects after the collision. That is, the momentum lost by object 1 is equal to the momentum gained by object 2.
Instantaneous Speed
Your speed at a given instant in time
Inertia
The tendency of an object to resist any change in motion
Milky Way Galaxy
Our solar system is a part of this galaxy; it contains single stars, planets, asteroids, meteors, and gas and dust, elliptical shape
Orbit
The path of an object as it revolves around another object
Revolution
The movement of an object around another object
Rotation
The spinning motion of a planet (object) on its axis
Straight line motion
Motion in a straight line
Satellite
Any object that revolves around another object
Tide
The rise and fall of Earth’s waters on shores