Force and motion Flashcards
contact force
they have to touch the object to experience the force
non-contact force
they don’t have to touch the object to experience the force
effects of forces
- change of speed
- change in direction
- change in shape
balanced force
if the forces on an object are balanced, the object will remain stationary, or if the object is moving, it will continue to move at a constant speed
mass
the amount of matter that makes up an object. the mass of an object is always the same
weight
a force due to the pull of gravity on an object. the weight of an object varies
calculation for weight
weight = mass x gravitational pull - W=MxG
calculation for distance
distance = time x speed - D=TxS
calculation for speed
speed = distance ÷ time - S=D÷T
calculation for time
time = distance ÷ speed. T=D÷S
speed
the average speed is the total distance