For Anki(1) Flashcards

1
Q

Cinacalcet

A

Sensitizes Ca2+-sensing receptor (CaSR) in parathyroid gland to circulating Ca2+

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2
Q

Demeclocycline

A

ADH antagonist

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3
Q

conivaptan,tolvaptan

A

SIADH;block action of ADH at V2-receptor

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4
Q

Desmopressin acetate

A

Central (not nephrogenic) DI.

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5
Q

octreotide)

A

Acromegaly;carcinoid syndrome;gastrinoma;glucagonoma;esophageal varices

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6
Q

Miglitol

A

α-glucosidase inhibitor

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7
Q

Canagliflozin

A

SGLT-2 inhibitors

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8
Q

Pramlintide

A

Amylin analogs

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9
Q

Linagliptin

A

DPP-4 inhibitors

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10
Q

Saxagliptin,

A

DPP-4 inhibitors

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11
Q

Sitagliptin

A

DPP-4 inhibitors

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12
Q

Glulisine,Aspart,Lispro

A

Insulin;rapid acting

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13
Q

Regular

A

Insulin;short acting

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14
Q

NPH

A

Insulin;intermediate

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15
Q

Detemir,Glargine

A

Insulin;long acting

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16
Q

Metformin

A

?gluconeogenesis;?glycolysis,?peripheral glucose uptake

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17
Q

Chlorpropamide

A

Sulfonylureas1

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18
Q

Tolbutamide

A

Sulfonylureas1

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19
Q

Glimepiride

A

Sulfonylureas2

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20
Q

Glipizide

A

Sulfonylureas2

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21
Q

Glyburide

A

Sulfonylureas2

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22
Q

Pioglitazone

A

?insulin sensitivity in peripheral,PPAR

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23
Q

Rosiglitazone

A

?insulin sensitivity in peripheral,PPAR

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24
Q

Exenatide,Liraglutide

A

GLP-1 analogs?insulin;?glucagon release.

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25
Q

Linagliptin

A

DPP-4 inhibitors,?insulin;?glucagon release

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26
Q

Saxagliptin

A

DPP-4 inhibitors,?insulin;?glucagon release

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27
Q

Sitagliptin

A

DPP-4 inhibitors,?insulin;?glucagon release

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28
Q

Propylthiouracil

A

PTU blocks Peripheral conversion;used in Pregnancy

29
Q

methimazole

A

Skin rash;agranulocytosis (rare);aplastic anemia;hepatotoxicity (propylthiourac

30
Q

Levothyroxine

A

t4

31
Q

triiodothyronine

A

t3

32
Q

Mirtazapine

A

α2-antagonist,Atypical antidepressants

33
Q

Bupropion

A

Also used for smoking cessation;Atypical antidepressants

34
Q

Trazodone

A

Primarily blocks 5-HT2 and α1-adrenergic receptors,Atypical antidepressants

35
Q

Tranylcypromine

A

MAO) inhibitors;Atypical depression;anxiety.

36
Q

Phenelzine

A

MAO) inhibitors;Atypical depression;anxiety.

37
Q

Isocarboxazid

A

MAO) inhibitors;Atypical depression;anxiety.

38
Q

Selegiline

A

MAO) inhibitors;selective MAO-B inhibitor;Atypical depression;anxiety.

39
Q

Amitriptyline

A

TCA

40
Q

nortriptyline

A

TCA

41
Q

imipramine

A

TCA

42
Q

desipramine

A

TCA

43
Q

clomipramine

A

TCA

44
Q

doxepin

A

TCA

45
Q

amoxapine

A

TCA

46
Q

TCA clinical

A

Major depression;OCD (clomipramine);peripheral neuropathy;chronic pain;migraine;prophylaxis

47
Q

Venlafaxine

A

SNRIs

48
Q

duloxetine

A

SNRIs

49
Q

Fluoxetine

A

SSRIs

50
Q

paroxetine

A

SSRIs

51
Q

sertraline

A

SSRIs

52
Q

citalopram

A

SSRIs

53
Q

Buspirone

A

Stimulates 5-HT1A receptors

54
Q

Lithium

A

Mood stabilizer for bipolar disorder;Also SIADH.

55
Q

Olanzapine

A

atypical antipsychotic

56
Q

clozapine

A

atypical antipsychotic

57
Q

quetiapine

A

atypical antipsychotic

58
Q

risperidone

A

atypical antipsychotic

59
Q

aripiprazole

A

atypical antipsychotic

60
Q

ziprasidone

A

atypical antipsychotic

61
Q

Haloperidol

A

Antipsychotics

62
Q

trifluoperazine

A

Antipsychotics

63
Q

fluphenazine

A

Antipsychotics

64
Q

thioridazine

A

Antipsychotics

65
Q

chlorpromazine

A

Antipsychotics

66
Q

Methylphenidate

A

CNS stimulants

67
Q

dextroamphetamine

A

CNS stimulants

68
Q

methamphetamine.

A

CNS stimulants