For and since / When and How long Flashcards
We use for + a p_____ of t____.
We use for + a period of time.
I’ve been waiting for two hours.
They haven’t had a vacation for ten years.
Note: In negative sentences, you can use “in” instead of for.
They haven’t has a vacation in ten years.
We use since + the s____ of a period.
We use since + the start of a period.
Kelly has been working here since April.
I haven’t seen Tom since Monday.
What verb tense? Whit “when”, we use the _____. Whit “how long”, we use the _____.
What verb tense? Whit “when”, we use the simple past. Whit “how long”, we use the present perfect.
When did it start raining? It started raining an hour ago.
When did Joe an Tim first meet? They first met a long time ago when they were in school.
How long has it been raining?
It_’s been raining_ for an hour/since 1:00
How long have they known each other? For a long time since they were in high school.
We say: It h__ b__n a long time/two years (etc…), s_____ (something happened).
We say: it_’s been_ (a long time/two years, etc.) since something happened (simple past).
It’s been two years since I saw you.
It’s been ages since we went to the movies.
Do we say “It’s been raining “for” or “since” lunch time”?
It’s been raining since lunch time. (start of a period)
Do we say “Sarah has lived in Chicago “since” or “for” 1995”?
Sarah has lived in Chicago since 1995. (start of a period)
Do we say “Joe has lived in Dallas “since” or “for” 10 years”?
Joe has lived in Dallas for 10 years. (period of time)
I’m tired of waiting. We’ve been sitting here “since” or “for” an hour.
I’m tired of waiting. We’ve been sitting for an hour. (period of time)
Kevin has been looking for a job “since” or “for” he graduated.
Kevin has been looking for a job since he graduated. (start of a period)
It’s raining. Complete the questions: How long ______? When _____?
It’s raining. Complete the questions: How long has it been raining? When did it start raining?
Kate is studying Japanese. Complete the questions: How long _____ ? When / start _____ ?
Kate is studying Japanese. Complete the questions: How long has Kate been studying Japanese ? When did Kate start studying Japanese ?
I know Jeff. Complete the questions: How long / you / know _____ ? When / you / first meet _____ ?
I know Jeff. Complete the questions: How long have you known Jeff? When did you first meet Jeff ?
Complete. Do you take vacations often? (No / five years) _____ .
Complete. Do you take vacations often? No, I haven’t taken a vacation for five years.
Complete. Do you go to the movies often? (No / a long time)
Complete. Do you go to the movies often? No, I haven’t gone to the movies for a long time.
Traduire. Ça fait longtemps que je suis allé au cinéma.
Traduction: It’s been a long time since I went to the movies.