FOP Flashcards
What are Factors of production?
The factor of production refer to the resources required to produced a good or service, namely land, Labour, Capital and enterprise.
FOP: Define Land?
All natural resources, including all agricultural and non-agricultural land, as well as everything that is under or above the land, such as minerals, oil reserves, underground water, forests, rivers and lakes.
FOP: Define Labour
The Physical and Mental effort that people contribute to the production of goods or Services. The effort of a teacher, a construction worker, an economist, a doctor or a taxi driver all contributions to producing goods and services and all examples of Labour.
FOP: Define Capital
Manmade factor of Production used to produce goods and services. Examples of Physical capital include machinery, tools, factories, building, road system, airport, electricity generators and telephone supply lines.
FOP: Define Entrepreneurship
Special human skill, involving the ability to inviolate by developing new ways of doing things, to take business risks and to seek new opportunities for opening and running a business.
Entrepreneurship organises the other three factors of production and takes on the risks of sucess or failture of a business.
Income: Reward for FOP: Land
Rent- Paid by tenants of a land resources
Income: Reward for FOP: Capital
Wages & Salary - Wages are paid to workers on an hourly basis. Salaries staff are paid a fixed amount every month
Income: Reward for FOP: Entrepreneurship
Profits: is what remain after all business carts are paid, including payment to all other FOP