Footwear Modification Quiz - Chapter 7 Flashcards
A ____ serves as the foundation for LE orthotics and prosthetics
shoe
A good fitting shoe
minimizes _____,
Provides ______,
and absorbs shock of ____ ____ _____
stress, support, ground reaction forces
What are the four basic parts of a shoe
sole, upper, last, and heel
Which basic part of the shoe protects the plantar surface of the foot
sole
Which basic part of the shoe covers the dorsum of the foot
upper
Which basic part of the shoe is the base of the shoe that determines the shape of the shoe
last
Which basic part of the shoe is beneath the outsole under the anatomical heel
heel
What are the subparts of the sole
outsole, midsole, insole, welt, and shank
Which part of the sole is the material that contacts the ground
outsole
Which part of the sole is between the insole and outsole
midsole
The midsole is typically a ____ ____ for shock absorption and stability
foam polymer
The foam polymer that makes up the midsole provides _____ and ____
absorption and support
Which part of the sole comes into contact with the foot
insole
Which part of the sole is a strip of leather or plastic that attaches the upper and insole to the sole of the shoe
welt
Which part of the sole is a longitudinal reinforcement of the mid portion of a non athletic shoe
shank
True or False:
The shank is a part of the sole of an athletic shoe
false
What are the subparts of the upper part of the shoe
counter, vamp, closure, toe box
Which part of the upper stabilizes the heel
counter
Which part of the sole covers the midfoot and shaft
vamp
Which part of the sole has multiple styles
closure
Which part of the sole encloses the forefoot
toe box
What is a shoe last
a model of a foot that a shoe is constructed over
What is the purpose of a shoe last
serves as the base of the shoe and determines its size and shape and simulates the normal weight bearing foot
What are the 5 different types of lasts
conventional last, straight last, medial last, inflare, and outflare