Foodz Flashcards

1
Q

Name each item on the menu and their price

A
  1. Focaccia, olive oil €4
  2. Ouef mayo €6
  3. Polenta fritta €7
  4. Beetroot salad €9
  5. Wite bean purée tomato coulis €10
  6. Leek vinaigrette €12
  7. Kohlrabi €11
  8. Strawberries and cream €9
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2
Q

What ingredients are in the ouef mayo?

A

30 eggs
700ml shallot oil
5tbsp ww vin
4tbsp dijon
120g egg yolk
Salt to taste

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3
Q

What are the three components of the ouef mayo?

A

Shallot oil
Mayo
Eggs

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4
Q

How is the shallot made?

A

700ml neutral oil
12-15 shallots

Place shallots in oil whilst cold and place over a low heat. Cook until shallots are completely soft and flavour is infused. Allow to cool and steep. Once cool, strain making sure to press shallots as they absorb oil.

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5
Q

How is the mayo made

A

In food processor, add all ingredients except the oil and blitz to combine:

5tbsp ww vin
4tbsp dijon
120g egg yolk

Then continuously blitz slowly streaming in the shallot oil until all oil is used and a cohesive mayo is formed.

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6
Q

How are the eggs cooked

A

Place in boiling water, once placed water will stop boiling, once the water begins to boil again cook for 5:30 min and place directly in an ice bath

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7
Q

What is polenta?

A

Polenta is an Italian dish of boiled cornmeal that was historically made from other grains. It may be allowed to cool and solidify into a loaf that can be baked, fried, or grilled.

Freshly cooked, polenta is soft and creamy, like porridge or mush, and makes a terrific bed for sauces. It’s a good gluten-free substitute for just about any dish that calls for pasta. When polenta cools, it firms up enough to be sliced and fried or layered like pasta sheets.

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8
Q

What is the difference between grits and polenta?

A

There are several differences between grits and polenta. Grits are usually made of white corn, whereas polenta is always made of yellow corn. Polenta is coarser and flakier than grits, so in its cooked form it’s chewier. Grits are finer and softer, and they become gelatinous when cooked.

Grits are from the American South, where they are also served for breakfast. Polenta is from Italy. Their different origin also determines the way they are served. Grits are typically eaten for breakfast whereas polenta is mainly served as a main course and side dish at other meals.

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9
Q

What are the ingredients used in the polenta?

A

500g Polenta
Water
1L Milk
150g butter
Salt to taste

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10
Q

What are the main ingredients of the polenta fritta?

A

Polenta
Salsa Verde
Pre-hy

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11
Q

How is the polenta fritta made?

A

Pour the polenta into a pot of hot water and stir until a cohesive paste is formed. From here, continuously stir and add in milk and more water until the polenta is sufficiently thick. Finish with butter and slightly reduce. Pour this into a lined baking tray, and let cool. Cut this into batons and fry at 180℃ until golden brown.

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12
Q

What are the ingredients of the salsa verde?

A

240g flat-leaf parsley
75g capers
12 anchovy filets
6 garlic cloves
90ml lemon juice (from 3 lemons)
270ml EVOO
Pre-Hy
Salt to taste

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13
Q

What is EVOO?

A

Extra virgin olive oil

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14
Q

What are capers?

A

Capparis spinosa, the caper bush, also called Flinders rose, is a perennial plant that bears rounded, fleshy leaves and large white to pinkish-white flowers. The plant is best known for the edible flower buds (capers), used as a seasoning or garnish, and the fruit (caper berries), both of which are usually consumed salted or pickled.

Capers are typically salted and pickled, giving them their distinct, sharp capers taste and pungent aroma. They’re considered a staple in many Mediterranean dishes and are frequently featured in Cypriot, Italian and Maltese cuisines. They are also a central ingredient in tartar sauce and are often used in salads, sauces and pasta dishes.

In addition to their one-of-a-kind flavor and aroma, capers are also incredibly nutrient-dense and have been associated with several important health benefits. In particular, capers have been shown to reduce inflammation, enhance liver health, stabilise blood sugar levels and more.

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15
Q

How is the salsa verde made?

A

Combine everything but the parsley, oil, and pre-hy, in the magimix and blitz to form a paste. From here add the parsley, and blitz streaming in the oil until fully integrated. Be sure to do this quickly otherwise the parsley will brown. From here, thicken to desired texture with pre-hy and salt to taste.

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16
Q

How is the pre-hy made?

A

Ingredients
5g xantham gum
250ml water

Add both to blender and blitz to combine.

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17
Q

What is xantham gum?

A

Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide with many industrial uses, including as a common food additive. It is an effective thickening agent and stabilizer that prevents ingredients from separating. It can be produced from simple sugars by fermentation and derives its name from the species of bacteria used, Xanthomonas campestris.

It’s created when sugar is fermented by a type of bacteria called Xanthomonas campestris. When sugar is fermented, it creates a broth or goo-like substance, which is made solid by adding an alcohol. It is then dried and turned into a powder.

When xanthan gum powder is added to a liquid, it quickly disperses and creates a viscous and stable solution. This makes it a great thickening, suspending and stabilizing agent for many products

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18
Q

Is xantham gum nutritious?

A

Even though it’s made in a lab, it’s a soluble fiber. Soluble fibers are carbs that your body cannot breakdown.

Instead, they absorb water and turn into a gel-like substance in your digestive system, which slows digestion

Therefore, your body is unable to digest xanthan gum, and it does not provide any calories or nutrients.

Larger doses of xanthan gum may have some benefits, including lower cholesterol, increased fullness and cancer-fighting properties. Nevertheless, more human studies are needed.

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19
Q

What are anchovies?

A

An anchovy is a small, common forage fish of the family Engraulidae. Most species are found in marine waters, but several will enter brackish water, and some in South America are restricted to fresh water. More than 140 species are placed in 17 genera; they are found in the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans, and in the Black Sea and the Mediterranean Sea.

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20
Q

What are the main components of the beetroot salad?

A

Beets
Walnuts
Tomato water
Smoked oil

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21
Q

What are the ingredients for the beets

A

Beets
Thyme
Oil
Salt

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22
Q

How are the beets prepared?

A

Make tinfoil parcels with 1 beet, 3-5 twigs thyme, a small amount of oil, and salt. Bake at 200℃ for 45 minutes or until cooked through. Let cool completely in parcels, and peel with torque roll, cut into brunoise.

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23
Q

How are the walnuts prepared?

A

Roast walnuts at 180℃ for 15 - 20 min or until GBD, tossing every 5 minutes. Add to a towel in batches and rub to remove skin.

24
Q

How is the tomato water prepared

A

Blitz tomatoes in magimix adding a small amount of salt, and add to strainer with bowl underneath. Cover with butchers foil and allow to strain.

25
Q

How is the smoked oil prepared?

A

Ingredients
1.1L neutral oil
1 Coal

Heat the coal over the stove until glowing hot. In the meantime, add the oil to a pot that has a matching lid. Once the coal is hot add it to the pot and immediately cover with the lid, make sure to do this outside!

26
Q

What are the main components of the white bea purée tomato coulis?

A

Tomato coulis
White bean purée
Shakshuka oil
Yoghurt flatbread

27
Q

How is the tomato coulis prepared?

A

Ingredients
Tomatoes
Maldon

This is simply the discard from the tomato water. With the discard it is important that almost all the water which can be extracted is extracted. Once this is done the coulis can be boxed up.

28
Q

What is maldon?

A

Maldon salt is a type of flaky sea salt that is harvested, produced, and sold by the Maldon Salt company, which is based in the village of Maldon, a town in Essex, England. The salt, which is known for its pyramid-shaped flakes, is harvested from the Blackwater Estuary River, which flows through the eastern region of Essex. The salt is beloved for its quality taste and texture and is commonly used as a finishing salt for several foods, both savory and sweet.

29
Q

What are the ingredients in the white bean purée?

A

2 can white beans
3 heads of garlic
Water
EVOO
Salt

30
Q

Describe the process of the white bean purée

A

For the garlic, cut of the tops of the heads and wrap in tinfoil parcels, herein pour a good amount of olive oil in and a generous sprinkle of salt. Close the parcel and place in the oven at 160℃ for 45 min. In the meantime drain and rinse the beans. Add these to the magimix with 2-3 tbsp of water to help the purée get started, add more if necessary. Add in confit garlic, blitz and season to taste. Pass through a fine mesh sieve.

31
Q

What are the ingredients in the shakshuka oil?

A

Ingredients
350ml oil
2 tbsp cumin
2 tbsp chilli powder
2 tbsp smoked paprika

32
Q

Describe the process for the shakshuka oil

A

Add all ingredients to a small pot and heat slowly mixing occasionally. Once aromatic and colourful, let cool and strain.

33
Q

What are the ingredients for the yoghurt flatbread?

A

3.6 kilo flour
2.2 kilo yoghurt
100g EVOO
Maldon

34
Q

Describe the process for the yoghurt flatbread

A

Combine all ingredients in stand mixer and mix until a smooth dough is formed. Once formed, roll out dough and punch out discs. Fry on both sides until GBD. finish in the oven for 5 minutes during service.

35
Q

What are the main components of the leek vinaigrette?

A

Leeks
Hazelnuts
Miso vin
Creme fraiche

36
Q

How are the leeks prepared?

A

Cook leeks without oil or salt in oven at 200℃ until leeks are browned and dry on the outside and tender in the middle. Let cool and peel outer layer, cut into 3 inch segments.

37
Q

How are the hazelnuts prepared?

A

Roast hazelnuts at 180℃ for 15 - 20 min or until GBD, tossing every 5 minutes.

38
Q

What are the ingredients of the miso vin?

A

2 large shallots Haché
700ml smoked oil
120g egg yolk
3 Tbsp dijon
4tbsp rw vinegar
2 tbsp white miso
Salt to taste

39
Q

What are shallots haché?

A

The sauce Hachée is a classic sauce attributed to Escoffier, and it exists in two distinct versions: one for meat and one for fish. It’s based on a reduction of vinegar, shallots, onions, and mushrooms, which are then cooked with brown stock and some tomato sauce. Just before serving, a garnish of capers, gherkins, and finely chopped ham is sprinkled into the sauce.

40
Q

What is white miso?

A

Miso, a.k.a. fermented soybean paste, is made by combining just three simple ingredients—soybeans, salt, and koji (a type of fungus cultivated on rice and other grains)—and allowing the mixture to age for months or even years. Factors like the type of koji used and the length of fermentation can result in infinite varieties of miso, including some that contain no soybeans at all (more on that below). In fact, over 1,300 variations of the umami-rich paste are in use today. It’s a vital ingredient in Japanese cooking, often used to bring a wallop of savory flavor to soups (like miso soup and hot pot), noodles, and yakitori dishes.

White miso, also known as shiro miso, is a type of miso paste made from fermented soybeans with a large percentage of rice. It has a sweet taste and is milder compared to other miso varieties. White miso is commonly used in soups, dressings, and marinades due to its light and slightly sweet flavor profile.

41
Q

How is the miso vin prepared?

A

Add all ingredients bar oil to magimix until mixed, continue mixing and slowly stream in oil. Salt to taste.

42
Q

What is a magimix?

A

A brand of food processor

43
Q

How is the creme fraiche prepared?

A

Ingredients
Creme fraiche 500g
Lemon juice

Mix lemon juice gradually into the creme fraiche until a still thick but malleable texture is achieved.

44
Q

What are the main components of the kohlrabi?

A

Kohlrabi Purée
Potatoes
Pickled mustard seeds
Vegtable jus
Shallot glacé

45
Q

What are the ingredients in the kohlrabi purée?

A

5 pcs kohlrabi
Heavy cream 20%
Butter
Pre-hy
Salt to taste

46
Q

What is kohlrabi?

A

Kohlrabi, also called German turnip or turnip cabbage, is a biennial vegetable, a low, stout cultivar of wild cabbage. It is a cultivar of the same species as cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, kale, Brussels sprouts, collard greens, Savoy cabbage, and gai lan. It can be eaten raw or cooked. Edible preparations are made with both the stem and the leaves.

47
Q

Describe the preparation of the kohlrabi

A

Cook kohlrabi in oven wrapped in a tinfoil parcel, at 200℃ for 1:30hr. Unwrap and let cool, once cool, remove tops and root side and peel, cut into manageable chunks for magimix. Blitz in magimix with enough cream to get the purée started. Blitz until smooth and emulsify with cold butter. Pass through sieve for texture and add back into blender, incrementally adding pre-hy until desired texture is achieved.

48
Q

Describe the preparation of the potatoes

A

Halve baby potatoes and cook in salted boiling water for 8:30min.

49
Q

What are the ingredients in the pickled mustard seads

A

70g mustard seeds
100ml apple cider vin
100ml rice wine vin

50
Q

What is the process behind the pickled mustard seeds

A

Place mustard seeds in a heat proof container. Heat the combination of both vinegars until boiling and pour over seeds. Let pickle for 3 days.

51
Q

What is the science behind pickeling?

A

Vinegar pickling (or quick pickling) is a simple process. Water, salt and vinegar (and sometimes sugar) are combined and heated and then fruit or vegetables are immersed in that liquid. However, there is a lot of variation within those ingredients that needs to be taken into account.

There’s one more defining thing about vinegar pickling: It involves no fermentation. In addition, vinegar pickled foods lose much of their nutritional value over time. Nonetheless, they stay quite delicious for quite a while.

Pickling is a sort of controlled decay, according to according to Dr. Bruno Xavier, a food processing authority at Cornell University. “When living organisms die, they activate several responses in the tissue that trigger the release of enzymes,” says Xavier, that start to break down the vegetable. The acid from the vinegar, along with naturally forming acids in the food itself, slows down that decaying process. “There are certain salts,” Xavier adds, “especially those containing calcium, that will help preserve some of the crunchiness of the pickle.” You’ll find those salts in commercial pickles.

52
Q

What are the ingredients in the vegtable jus?

A

1kg leek tops from leek vin
1kg carrots
1kg celeriac
1kg mushrooms
1 packet dried shiitake
1 packet miso
3 bay leaves
1 tbsp black pepper
10 sprigs thyme
Neutral oil
3L red wine
Pre-hy

53
Q

Describe the process of the vegtable jus

A

Cut all veg into manageable sizes and cover with a mixture of the miso and oil. Bake in the oven until darkened. Then add everything in a large pot except pre-hy and cover with water until almost completely full. Let cook for 1:30 hr and then strain. Reduce remaining liquid by 2/3 and thicken with pre-hy, salt to taste.

54
Q

What are the main components of the strawberries and cream?

A

Whipped cream
Almond crumble

55
Q

What is the process of the whipped cream?

A

Ingredients
1L whipped cream
3 tbsp white sugar

Combine and whip.

56
Q

What are the ingredients of the almond crumble?

A

100g almonds
100g butter
100g sugar
70g flour
40g melted white sugar
2g maldon