Food web Questions Flashcards
what is the source of energy that almost all living things depend on
the sun
what is the name of the process in which green plants absorb a small percentage of the suns energy
Photosynthesis
Describe how the energy stored in grass end up in a human that has eaten a beef burger
energy is passes through the food chain. plant mainly grass get their energy from photosynthesis SOME OF the energy can be passes from each consumer, by eating it
Give three ways in which energy can be lost from a food chain
- 90 % of energy is lost as heat (during respiration)
- through movement
- or in materials that are the consumer does not digest
approximately what percentage of available energy is passes on at each tropic level
10 %
explain why this transfer of energy to another places limits the length of a food chain
if 90% of energy is lost at each stage then the longer the food chain the less energy there for organism at the top.
what happens to the energy in organisms at the very top of a food chain when they die
decompress release the energy back into the ecosystem