food toxicology Flashcards
food toxicology
study of nature, properties, effects, and detection of toxic substances in food and their disease
toxicological studies focus on?
metabolism and digestion in GI tract
GRAS?
generally regarded as safe
legal difference btw GRAS and food additives
used by scientific experts for substances added to food
tolerance
unavoidable contaminant in food limited by regulation
food additive
substance that becomes component of food or affect characteristic of food
Reference dose (RfD)
estimate of daily oral exposure that has low risk or deleterious effects during a lifetime
acceptable daily intake (ADI)
amount of chemical exposure on daily basis over long period of time without deleterious effects