Food Test Flashcards

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1
Q

The proper steps for manual dishwashing in a three-compartment sink are:

A

Wash, rinse, sanitize and air dry

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2
Q

The major problem that HACCP addresses is:

A

The growth of harmful micro-organisms

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3
Q

Restaurants have a responsibility to protect customers who have food allergies. This can be done in all of the following ways except:

A

Remove the allergen from the finished product

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4
Q

The temperature range that is safe for holding potentially hazardous foods is:

A

At or below 41°F and at or above 140°F

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5
Q

In order to prevent food-borne illness, refrigerated foods that will be served from the hot holding unit must be:

A

Rapidly reheated to 165°F in an oven or on a stove

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6
Q

A food worker uses the same cutting board to
prepare raw chicken first and then cooked chicken, respectively. What corrective action(s) should the… v

A

Retrain the food worker to prevent cross-contamination and throw away the cooked chicken

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7
Q

Which of the following foods can be handled with bare hands?

A

Pizza dough

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8
Q

A food worker measures the temperature of chicken curry held for service on the steam table at 2:00 pm and finds it at 143°F. At 3:30 pm, the temperature has dropped to 128°F. What corrective action(s) should be taken?

A

Reheat chicken curry to 165°F and hold at 140°F

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9
Q

When preparing a recipe in which the eggs are not cooked or are only partially cooked (for example, Caesar dressing, Hollandaise sauce, or tiramisu, etc.), you must always use:

A

Pasteurized eggs

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10
Q

A recent outbreak of CIGUATERA in New York City sickened 11, Which of the following is likely to be responsible?

A

Steven & Sons Seafood Company

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11
Q

Which of the following is true about trans-fat in food?

A

It raises LDL

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12
Q

A nine-year-old girl eats beef chili from a swollen can. Later that night, she is taken to the emergency room completely paralyzed, and is placed on a respirator. Which of the following is the likely cause of her condition?

A

Botulism

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13
Q

Pork must be cooked to a minimum temperature of:

A

150°F

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14
Q

What is the final cooking temperature of ground lamb?

A

158°F

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15
Q

Which of the following bacteria is commonly associated with raw chicken?

A

Salmonella enteritidis

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16
Q

Which of the following will not encourage the growth of aerobic bacteria?

A

High Acidity

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17
Q

Which of the following is the first step in implementing the FIFO (First In, First Out) rule?

A

Placing dates on food supplies as they are received

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18
Q

A food worker is cooking ground turkey burgers. After 51 minutes of cooking, the internal temperature of the burgers has reached 150°F. Which of the following is the correct course of action?

A

Keep cooking the ground turkey burgers until they reach an internal temperature of 165°F

19
Q

Which of the following is an acceptable canned food product?

A

A slight dent on the body of a can of tuna fish

20
Q

During the summer of 2012, an outbreak of Scombroid poisoning took place in New York City. Health officials traced the outbreak to:

A

A restaurant with a defective refrigerator that was holding tuna steaks at 55°F

21
Q

A food worker is preparing a tuna sandwich with her bare hands. Which microorganisms are likely to contaminate tuna sandwiches with this method of pr…v

A

Staphylococcus aureus

22
Q

What is the difference between cleaning and sanitizing?

A

Cleaning removes visible contamination but sanitizing destroys microorganisms

23
Q

What steps should food workers take when disposable gloves they are wearing become contaminated?

A

Throw the gloves away, wash your hands thoroughly, and put on a new pair of gloves

24
Q

A truck delivery of meat and poultry arrives at a restaurant. A food worker takes the temperatures of the food items and records a reading of 55°F for both. What corrective action(s) should the food worker take?

A

The food worker should reject the delivery

25
Q

When using “time as public health control”, the potentially hazardous hot foods must be discarded after:

A

4 hours

26
Q

Which of the following is a potentially hazardous food (PHF)?

A

Cheese pizza

27
Q

Which of the following is NOT an acceptable method for cooling a 5-gallon container of chili?

A

Storing it in a walk-in refrigerator

28
Q

Which of the following is considered a best practice when making tuna salad?

A

Using pre-chilled ingredients to make the tuna salad

29
Q

Which of the following is the best method for calibrating a bi-metallic stem thermometer?

A

Place the stem in ice-water slush, and then turn the calibrating nut to 32°F

30
Q

Which of the following is NOT considered an effective control measure to prevent Listeriosis?

A

Eliminate flies from the facility

31
Q

According to the New York City Health Code, a licensed pest management professional must inspect a food establishment at least:

A

once a month

32
Q

Which of the following microorganisms cannot reproduce in food?

A

Hepatitis A

33
Q

What is a Critical Control Point (CCP) in HACCP?

A

Any step in the food flow where action must be taken to eliminate hazards

34
Q

The minimum concentration of chlorine (bleach) sanitizer for sanitizing dishes through immersion soaking) is:

A

50 ppm

35
Q

Which of the following is a clear sign that a shipment of fish is not fresh?

A

The eyes are red and sunken

36
Q

Which of the following is the most effective control against a rat or mouse Infestation?

A

Starving them

37
Q

The New York City Health Code requires that all food service establishments must have hand wash sinks:

A

within 25 feet of all food preparation, food
service, ware-washing areas, and in or next to toilet facilities

38
Q

According to the New York City Health Code, unless specifically requested by the customer, eggs must be cooked to a minimum temperature of:

A

145°F

39
Q

Which of the following is the correct method of hand washing?

A

Wet hands and apply soap, rub hands for 20 seconds, rinse, and dry hands with disposable paper towels

40
Q

In order to ensure that shellfish were obtained from an approved source, shellfish must be received with proper tags. These tags must be kept with the pro.

A

90 days

41
Q

An example of a physical hazard in food is:

A

Chip of glass that falls into food

42
Q

The main reason for refrigerating potentially hazardous foods is to:

A

Slow the growth of bacteria

43
Q

Why are potentially hazardous foods considered high-risk?

A

They provide conditions favorable for bacterial growth