food saftey quiz Flashcards

1
Q

contamination

A

food containing harmful substances

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2
Q

physical contaminants

A

hair, glass, insects, feces physical items in food

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3
Q

chemical contaminants

A

industrial chemicals, pesticides, toxins

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4
Q

conditions for growth

A

FATTOM
foods with protein
alkaline/acidic
40-140
time: lag phase
moisture

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5
Q

how long do you wash hands for?

A

20 seconds with hot soapy water

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6
Q

use ___ to clean up kitchen surfaces

A

paper towels or cloth towels

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7
Q

separate:

A

don’t cross contaminate!

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8
Q

cross contamination

A

transfer of bacteria from one thing to another

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9
Q

populations most at risk

A

young, elderly, pregnant, compromised immune system

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10
Q

minimum internal temp for ground beef

A

160 f

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11
Q

minimum internal temp for chicken/ poultry

A

165

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12
Q

minimum internal temperature for leftovers

A

165

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13
Q

minimum temp for eggs

A

160

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14
Q

minimum temp for steak

A

145

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15
Q

cook fish to

A

145

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16
Q

cook eggs till

A

yolk is firm and not runny

17
Q

room temp

A

68-72

18
Q

fridge temp

A

33-40

19
Q

freezer

A

0-30 f

20
Q

thawing

A

never thaw at room temp, only in the microwave or under cold water

21
Q

marinate

A

in the fridge

22
Q

danger zone

A

40-140