Food Safety Flashcards

1
Q

Leading viral cause of diarrhea

A

Norovirus

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2
Q

causes HUS, bloody diarrhea; verotoxin; produces toxin; main sources are undercooked/raw hamburger, produce, raw milk

A

E. coli O157:H7

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3
Q

causes dysentary, HUS; has a toxin

A

Shigella

Shiga toxin

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4
Q

Leading bacterial cause of diarrhea; raw eggs, undercooked poultry/meat; unpasteurized dairy

A

Salmonella

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5
Q

acute infection of liver; n/v, diarrhea, jaundice, fever, abdominal pain; shellfish

A

Hepatitis A

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6
Q

produces toxin that paralyzes respiratory muscles; associated with home-canned foods, honey

A

C. botulinum

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7
Q

2nd most common bacterial cause of diarrhea; raw poultry, raw milk

A

Campylobacter

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8
Q

produces toxin that causes vomiting shortly after ingestion; cooked ham, salads, bakery products, dairy products

A

Staph aureus

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9
Q

Especially serious in pregnant women, newborns; sources include unpasteurized dairy products, deli meats, deli salads

A

Listeria monocytogenes

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10
Q

What are some food processing practices to help prevent contamination?

A

culls, trim, water/ice, gloves, worker hygiene, containers, utensils, packaging

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11
Q

What are the 5 elements of food safety?

A
  1. food worker knowledge/health
  2. prevent cross contamination
  3. the right temperatures
  4. safe food source
  5. proper dishwashing
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