Food labelling Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

what is FI

A

-food information
-“information concerning a food and made available to the final consumer by means of a label, other accompanying material, or any other means including modern technology or verbal communication”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is the purpose of FI

A

-informed choice
-consumer safety
-educate and support
-regulate to protect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

when was regulation 1169/2011 adapted

A

3-yr transition period – regulation applied in Dec 2014
Nutrition labelling - mandatory in 2016

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

why was it developed

A

-Necessary to set common definitions, principles & procedures within the EU:
-Forms a clear framework for measures governing FIC
-Free movement of legally produced & marketed food
-to protect consumers (health & interests

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is the sturcture of regulation EU 1169/2011

A

-7 chapters
-chapter 4 (3 sections)
-55 articles
-15 annexes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what is contained in Regulation EU 1169/2011

A
  1. PROVISIONS
    2.PRINCIPLES
  2. REQ’s & RESPONSIBILITIES OF FBO
  3. MANDATORY FI- Content & presentation
    Detailed provisions on mandatory particulars
    Nutrition declaration
  4. Voluntary FI
    6.National Measures
    Implementing, amending and final provisions
    ANNEX 1- XV
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is in chapters 1-3

A

-General details
-Provisions
-Principles on FI
-Requirments and Responsisbilities FBO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is article 9

A

List of Mandatory Particulars

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what are the madanatory particulars (12)

A

1.Name of the food
2. List of ingredients
3. Ingredient or processing aid listed in [Annex II] (or derived from), causing allergens or intolerances
4. Quantity of certain ingredients or categories of ingredients
5. Net quantity of the food
6. Date of minimum durability or the ‘use by’ date
7. Special storage conditions and/or conditions of use
8. Name or name/address of the FBO
9. country of origin
10. Instructions for use
11. Beverages containing more than 1.2% by volume of alcohol, the alcoholic strength by volume
12. Nutrition declaration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what is article 10

A

Other requirements specific foods
[Annex III], e.g. sweeteners; high caffeine content; sterols/stanols; frozen meat/fish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is article 11-16

A

-FI shall be accurate, clear and easy to understand for the consumer
Easily visible, clearly legible, not be hidden/obscured
-Font size must be ≥1.2mm
-Food information shall not attribute to any food the property of preventing, treating or curing a human disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what things are on FOP labels

A

-name of food
-descriptive name
-date of minimum durability
-special storage condictions
-voluntary FOP nutrition information
-net quantity of food

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what things are on back of pack label

A

-business name and adress of FBO
-list ingrediants
country origin
instructions for use
storage condictions
type of oil indicated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what is the nutrition declaration

A

Any information appearing on labelling and relating to the energy value or the following nutrients; carbohydrate, protein, fat, dietary fibres, salt (sodium), vitamins and minerals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

where is the nutrition declaration

A

Chapter 4 (Section 3) Articles 29-35

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what is article 30

A

Content (nutr declaration)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

what is on nutr declaration

A

-The mandatory nutrition declaration shall include the following:
Energy value; and
Fat, saturates, carbohydrate, sugars, protein and salt
- One or more of the following may also be included:
Mono/polyunsaturates, polyols, starch, fibre, vitamins and minerals
present in significant amounts
= 15% of the RI as specified

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

what is article 31-32

A

calculation- e.g Expression per 100g or per 100ml

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

what is article 33

A

Expression per portion / consumption unit

20
Q

what is a portion

A

a division of a pack as a whole or a complete pack

21
Q

what is a quantified serving

A

measured amount (may or may not be a division of the whole package)

22
Q

what is article 34-35

A

Further detail on general Presentation (e.g. field of vision, font size) & Additional forms of expression and presentation (e.g. graphical forms or symbols that can be used assuming set requirements are met)

23
Q

what nutrition information is on the FOP label

A

-Energy value or
-Energy value plus
Fats
Saturates
Sugar and
Salt

24
Q

what is included in voluntary FOP labelling

A

-Energy must be declared as kJ AND kcal per 100g/ml
-Amounts can be given per portion (when portion size/no. of portions per pack are given)
-%RI can be used (replacing GDAs)
-Colour coding (traffic light) can be used

25
Q

what are reference intakes

A

guidelines about the approximate amount of particular nutrients and energy required for a healthy diet

26
Q

where is the %RI found

A

back or side of pack- sometimes repeated on the front

27
Q

what is the RI for energy KJ

A

8400

28
Q

what is the RI for energy kcal

A

2000

29
Q

what is the RI for total fat

A

70 g

30
Q

what is the RI for saturates

A

20 g

31
Q

what is the RI for sugar

A

90 g

32
Q

what is the RI for salt

A

6g

33
Q

what is the calculation for %RI

A

Amount of (nutrient) per portion / RI x 100

Energy per portion (or 100g/100ml) / RI x 100

34
Q

when is the traffic light system not used

A

Not applicable to energy (kJ and kcal) – neutral background

35
Q

when is the traffic light system applicable

A

Portion/serving size >100g/150ml = nutrients per portion

36
Q

what does red mean

A

(HIGH) have these less often & in small amounts

37
Q

what are the values for red

A

-Criteria set at >25% RIs (12.5% for drinks) when shown per 100g/ml
-Criteria set at >30% RI (15% for drinks) when shown per portion

38
Q

what does amber mean

A

(MEDIUM) can be eaten most of the time

39
Q

what does green mean

A

(LOW) healthier choice

40
Q

why is the traffic light system good

A

-valuable to consumers
-shoppers agreeing it helps them to make informed decisions when purchasing food
-Helps consumers make healthier choices quickly
-Major retailers across food and drink industry adopting on a voluntary basis
-Encourages food manufactures to reformulate their products so that they can display more favourable FoP labels – overall producing healthier food products

41
Q

what was the public consultation 2020

A

aim was to look at Consumer insights and attitudes towards the scheme since implementation- about traffic light system

42
Q

what was the eco-score 2021

A

Environmental impact of food and Lifecycle assessment

43
Q

what was Natasha’s law 1 Oct 2021

A

businesses to label all food that is prepacked for direct sale with a full list of ingredients
14 major allergens emphasised

44
Q

what is Calorie Labelling in the out-of-home sector 2021

A

In force from 6 Apr 22 – England only
Foods on menu or display

45
Q

look at booklet for detail on Chapter 4 Section 2 (Articles 17-28)

A