Food KQ1 and KQ2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the factors affecting variation in food consumption?

A

Econ: disposable income, pricing
Socio cultural: food preferences, population growth
Political: stability of food supply, food safety

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2
Q

What is the consequences of inadequate food consumption

A
  1. Malnutrition
  2. Starvation
  3. Scavenging
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3
Q

What are the problems with excessive food consumption ?

A
  1. Obesity n related diseases
  2. Economic: lower productivity, diversion of financial resources to health care
  3. social dieting
  4. Lowered productivity
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4
Q

reasons for variation in food consumption (between DC and LDC)

A
  1. economic factors
  2. socio cultural factors
  3. political factors
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5
Q

what are the economic factors affecting variation in food consumption?

A
  1. disposable income
  2. pricing
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6
Q

example of disposable income being a factor

A

High economic growtj in taiwan caused income per capita to surge to same level as a DC (rice consumption declined by half, meat consumption increased by 4 times)

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7
Q

example of pricing being a factor

A

GLOBAL FOOD CRISIS 2006-2008, prices rose dramatically worldwide

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8
Q

what are the socio- cultural factors that affect variation in food consumption?

A
  1. food preferences (religion can oso play a role in this)
  2. population growth
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9
Q

what are the political factors that affect variation in food consumption?

A
  1. stability of food supply
  2. Food safety
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10
Q

what are the political factors for stability of food supply?

A
  1. civil wars
  2. natural disasters
    e.g. prolonged drought in Zimbabwe 2008
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11
Q

Impact of inadequate food consumption

A
  • malnutrition
    -starvation
  • diversion of financial resources to healthcare
  • economic long-term debt
  • political social unrest
    -social scavenging
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12
Q

negative impacts of malnutrition

A

e.g prolonged malnutrition can result in blindness and death

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13
Q

what are the physical factors that affect intensity of food production n supply

A
  • climate
  • soils and drainage
  • relief
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14
Q

what are the economic factors that affect intensity of food production n supply

A
  • purpose of farming
    -agribiz
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15
Q

what are the political factors that affect intensity of food production n supply

A
  • gov policy
  • ASEAN
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16
Q

what is the technological factor that affect intensity of food production n supply

A

green revolution

17
Q

what is the difference between subsistence and commercial farming?

A

sub: personal needs, small land size (1-3 hectares), labour is fam members. EG sub-saharan Africa

com: for biz, aka cash crop. Large land size, 30 hectares to thousands

18
Q

Example of gov policy tht affects intensity of nomnom productions

A

Punjab Agriculture Department started education programme for weat farmers. Thet learnt to use pesticide treatment etc all leading to hugher productivity

19
Q

What is green revolution?

A

The rapid increase in productivity of agriculture thru use of sci n tech

20
Q

What does revolution involve the use of?

A
  1. High yielding varieties (HYV)
    2.fertilisers n pesticides
  2. Improved irrigation
  3. Mechanism
21
Q

Simi is irrigation?

A

It means to supply H2O to land by other means to help crops hrow

22
Q

Examples if irrigation methods

A

Centre pivot: a rotating sprinkler
Man made dams n canals: divert h2o from river to farm

23
Q

Unslay reasons of green revolution

A

Economic cost, social cost
environmental cost: eutrophication, salinization, waterlogging, damage soil structure

24
Q

Factors affecting nomnom shortage

A
  1. Climate change
  2. Extreme weather events
  3. Pests
  4. Wars
  5. Cmi gov