Food Chains Flashcards

1
Q

What is a trophic level?

A

The position and organism holds Ina food chain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What does a food chain show?

A

How each organism in a community gets its food

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is an herbivore?

A

Animals that are strictly plant eaters

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is an omnivore?

A

Animals that eats combination of plants and meat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is a carnivore?

A

Animals that are strictly meat eaters

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is an autotroph?

A

Primary producer in a food chain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is an example of a primary, secondary, tertiary,and quaternary consumer?

A

Primary-rabbit
Secondary-snake
Tertiary-owl
Quaternary-hawk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Where is energy transferred in a food chain?

A

From one organism to the next in a food chain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

As energy is transferred from the bottom to the top of the food chain, what happens to it?

A

Energy is partially lost

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is a food web?

A

A network of several food chains

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Why could there not be too many links in a food chain?

A

If there were, animals at the top of the food chain would acquire enough energy to stay alive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What does human activities create?

A

Toxic pollutants that eventually end up in habitats

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What can toxins cause?

A

Slow growth, decreased reproduction, and even death.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is an example of a detrivore?

A

Worm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is an example of a decomposer?

A

Fungi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What purpose do detrivores and decomposers serve?

A

Organisms being consumed by detrivores when they die and decomposers breaking it down with the exchange of energy continuing.

17
Q

Humans are considered apex predators , but our position in the food chain and change rather quickly. How?

A

Humans are omnivores but switch off of what what we eat at different times

18
Q

What s a food chain?

A

The sequence of whom eats whom in an ecosystem to obtain nutrition