Food bourn Illness Flashcards

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1
Q

Name 5 Symptoms of a food bourn illness?

A
Stomach cramps 
Diarrhea     
Vomiting       
Nausea              
Fever
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2
Q

What are 4 causes of a food bourn illness?

A

Chemical
Physical
Allergens
Microbiological

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3
Q

Dirt, hair and nail polish flakes are examples of what?

A

Physical contamination

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4
Q

How quickly do Symptoms usually appear

A

20 minutes to a few hours after eating

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5
Q

Why is it called food bourn illness rather then food poisoning?

A

More foodborne illnesses are caused

by infection than poison

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6
Q

Microbiological contamination

A

Accidental introduction of infectious material like bacteria, yeast, mold, fungi, virus

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7
Q

What makes Copper beverage lines so dangerous?

A

Acidic fruit juice or carbonated beverages will cause the copper to dissolve and it will then be in the beverage.

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8
Q

Lead in paint

A

Painted dishes or glassware may contain lead which can be absorbed into acidic food.

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9
Q

Is their acid in maple syrup?

A

Yes so it should never be stored or cooked in metal

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10
Q

What is a a food additive?

A

Any chemical substance that is added to food during preparation or storage and either becomes a part of the food or affects its characteristics

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11
Q

Name 4 things we use food additives for

A

Color
Thicken
Firm
Preserve food.

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12
Q

Name 3 well-known additives

A
Sulphites (used to maintain colour and give longer shelf life)
Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) (used to boost flavour)
Tartrazine, also known as FD&C Yellow #5 (a yellow food colouring)
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13
Q

Sulphites

A

used to maintain color and give longer shelf life

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14
Q

Monosodium Glutamate (MSG)

A

used to boost flavor

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15
Q

Tartrazine, also known as FD&C Yellow #5

A

a yellow food coloring

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16
Q

Incidental Additives

A

Poisonous chemicals like insecticides, rodenticides and cleaning chemicals

17
Q

Symptoms of Monosodium glutamate

(MSG)?

A

Burning sensation in back of neck,
forearms, chest, feeling of tightness,
tingling, flushing, dizziness,
headache, nausea.

18
Q

Allergic reactions to food can cause these symptoms

A

Digestive symptoms like vomiting, diarrhea, nausea and swelling
• Respiratory symptoms like coughing, sneezing, tightness in the chest, trouble
breathing because of swelling of the throat and tongue, or a runny or stuffy nose
• Skin reactions like eczema or hives.

19
Q

A drop in blood pressure a symptom of allergic reaction and is also called?

A

Anaphylaxis or Anaphylactic shock

20
Q

A syringe of epinephrine, often called an EpiPen dose what?

A

Epinephrine will help a person’s breathing long enough to allow him/her to be rushed to a hospital for further treatment

21
Q

CFIA

A

Canadian Food Inspection Agency

22
Q

Name the 9 most common and severe allergic foods

A
Eggs
• Peanuts
• Sesame seeds
• Sulphites
• Wheat
• Milk
• Seafood (fish, crustaceans, shellfish)
• Soy
• Tree nuts (almonds, Brazil nuts, cashews, hazelnuts or filberts, macadamia nuts, pecans, pine nuts, pistachios, walnuts)
23
Q

If a recipe is changed do the front of house staff need to know?

A

Yes in case of allergic reaction

24
Q

Name 5 ways that you could let your customers and staff know what ingredients are in your food

A
Print the ingredient information on your menus
Use food allergy and sensitivity charts
Use recipe binders
Choose a designated employee
Check with guests in advance
25
Q

Using equipment that hasn’t been thoroughly cleaned and still has other food on it is an example of what?

A

Cross-contamination, Allergen contamination

26
Q

3 types of chemical food poisoning?

A

Metal
Intentional additives
Incidental additives