Food and digestion Flashcards

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1
Q

The Mouth

A

Food is put into the mouth where teeth break it up into small pieces

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2
Q

The tongue

A

The tongue mixes the food with salvia to form a bolus

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3
Q

The Oesophagus

A

Digested food is now small enough to be absorbed into the blood where it can be used

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4
Q

the stomach

A

Strong acids help to chemically break down the food into particles (molecules).

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5
Q

the large intestine

A

Water is reabsorbed into the body,drying out the faeces.

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6
Q

the small intestine

A

The bolus travels down this tube. Muscles squeeze it using a technique called peristalsis

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7
Q

the rectum

A

Undigested food is stored here until it needs to be removed.

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8
Q

the anus

A

Faeces are passed out of the body here

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