Food additives Flashcards

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1
Q

what are additives

A

a natural or synthetic substance added to carry out a specific role in food products

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2
Q

what are some additives

A
colourings
flavourings
sweeteners
preservatives
emulsifiers
antioxidants
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3
Q

what does colouring do and examples

A
making food look attractive 
sweets 
jam
icing 
jelly
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4
Q

what do flavourings do and examples

A

make food taste better
yogurts
ice cream
sweets

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5
Q

what do sweeteners do and examples

A

adds sweetness to foods without adding sugar

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6
Q

what do preservation do and examples

A
helps food last longer by preventing bacteria growth quicker
bacon
cooked meats 
fruit juices 
jam
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7
Q

what do emulsifiers do and examples

A

help food mix together that would separate
mayonnaise
salad dressing

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8
Q

what do antioxides do and examples

A

help food last longer by stopping fatty foods going rancid
margarine
butter

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9
Q

what do raising agents do and examples

A

help to raise and lighten baked goods

cakes

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10
Q

what do nutrients do and examples

A

enrich foods
breakfast foods
margarine
flour

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11
Q

what are some advantages

A
  • look good
  • longer shelf life
  • cheaper
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12
Q

what are some disadvantages

A
  • can trigger some allergies
  • associated with some health issues
  • some colouring linked with hyperactivity in children
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