Food Flashcards by V L

Spôsob stravy

Food manner

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Milovníci mäsa

Meat-lovers

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Vegetariáni

Vegetarians

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Vegáni

Vegans

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diétne jedlo

diet food

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nízkotučné jedlo

low-fat food

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jedlo bohaté na vitamíny/vlákninu

food rich in vitamins/fiber or fibre

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slané alebo pikantné chody

savoury courses

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predjedlo

starter/ appetiser

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hlavné jedlo

main course

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príloha

side dish

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dezert

dessert

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polievka

soup

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typy jedla

types of food

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zdravé jedlo

healthy food

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“rýchle jedlo” (rýchle občerstvenie)

fast food

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nezdravé jedlo

junk food

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jedlo so sebou

take-away food

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čerstvé jedlo

fresh food

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mrazené jedlo

frozen food

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spracované jedlo

processed food

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konzervované jedlo (nakladané)

canned/ tinned food

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biopotraviny

organic food

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jedlo pre deti

baby food

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jedlo pre zvieratá

pet food

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denné jedlá

daily meals

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raňajky

breakfast

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občerstvenie

snack

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neskoré raňajky (obed a raňajky)

brunch

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obed

lunch

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krátka prestávka na rýchle občerstvenie (okolo 11)

elevenses

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čas na čaj (olovrant)

teatime

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večera

dinner

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Lahka večera

supper

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“raňajkové jedlá”

breakfast meals

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cereálie

cereals

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musli

muesli

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ovsená kaša

porridge

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kukuričné lupienky

cornflakes

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jogurt

yoghurt

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chlieb a maslo

bread and butter

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džem

jam

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med

honey

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vajce namäkko

soft-boiled egg

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vajce natvrdo

hard-boiled egg

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muffin

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palacinky + lievance

crapes ;pancakes (?)

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hrianka

toast

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syr

cheese

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šunka

ham

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párky

sausages

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párky

frankfurters

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vyprážané vajce

fried egg

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omeleta

omelet

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praženica

scrambled eggs

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vyprážaná slanina

fried bacon

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vyprážané fazule

fried beans

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pečivo

pastries

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“koláč” napr plnený syrom

quiche

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krevety

shrimps

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studené morské plody

cold seafood

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udená ryba

smoked fish

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šalát

salad

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“chleboviny” (typy chlebov)

breadstuffs

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zeleninové jedlá

vegetable dishes

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nápoj

beverage

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nealkoholický nápoj

soft drink

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voda z vodovodu

tap water

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nesýtená voda

still water

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sýtená voda

sparkling water

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džús

juice

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kola

cola

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šťava

squash

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alkoholické nápoje

alcoholic beverages

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“šumivý” nápoj

fizzy drink

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pivo

beer (ale, lager)

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víno

wine

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destilát

spirit

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teplé/horúce nápoje

hot drinks

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instantná káva

instant coffee

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espresso

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latte

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cappuccino

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studené nápoje

cold drinks

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mliečny koktejl

milkshake

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frappe

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ľadová káva

iced coffee

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miešané nápoje

mixed drinks

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koktail

cocktail

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punč

punch

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šumieť

fizz

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slovenská kuchyňa

slovak cuisine

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kapustnica

sauerkraut/ cabbage soup

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bryndzové halušky

gnocchi with sheep cheese

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parené buchty s makom

steamed jam-filled dumplings topped with butter and poppy seeds

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lokša

potato pancake baked on a stove

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ryžový nákyp

rice pudding

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žemľovka

bread pudding

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stravovacie podniky/ zariadenia

food establishments

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reštaurácia s kompletným servisom

full-service restaurant

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organizácia, ktorá poskytuje jedlá

catering facility

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firemné stravovanie

corporate dining

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jedáleň

canteen

fastfoody

fast food restaurant

bufet

buffet

“zobrat si jedlo preč”

take-away

donáška jedla

food delivery service

jesť vonku

eating outdoors

piknik

picnic

grilovačka

barbecue

spôsoby varenia

ways of cooking

smažiť

fry

variť

boil

piecť (napr koláč)

bake

opekať/ piect (napr mäso)

roast

miktovlná rúra

microwave

grilovať

grill

dusiť (pariť)

steam

opekať (napr chlieb)

toast

slabo vrieť (dusiť)

simmer

grilovať

barbecue

zaliať

poach

opečený/opražený

sauté

dusiť

stew

variť

cook

postup prípravy jedla

food preparation procedure

krájať/plátok

slice

olúpať

peel

rozdrviť

crush

sekať

chop

rezať

cut

pridat

add

miesat

blend

miesat/mixovat

mix

osiat/ presiat

sieve

naliat

pour

posypat

sprinkle

zohriat

heat

zhnednut (opiect do hneda)

brown

predhriat

pre-heat

struhat

grate

zakryt/ kryt

cover

odstranit/ dat prec

remove

miesat

stir

servirovat

serve

“priniest do” varu

bring to the boil

roztopit

melt

napnut/ namahat/ocedit

strain

ochladit

chill

zmrazit

freeze

prasknut

crack

vyslahat vajicka

beat eggs

vyklopit

turn out

ingrediencie

ingredients

bylinky

herbs

koreniny

spices

semienka

seeds

olej

oil

ocot

vinegar

kečup

ketchup

horčica

mustard

prasok do peciva

baking powder

sojova omacka

soya sauce

čierne korenie

pepper

sol

salt

cukor

sugar

muka

flour

syr

cheese

(kysla) smotana

sour cream

oriesky

nuts

ovocie

fruit

zelenina

vegetable

vanilkovy struk

vanilla pod

kandovane/ presladene ovocie

candied fruit

stolny riad

tableware

príbor

cutlery

citronova kôra

lemon rind

vidlicka

fork

lyzica

spoon

noz

knife

cajova lyzicka

teaspoon

palicky

chopsticks

polievkova lyžicka

tablespoon

keramicke nadoby (riad)

crockery

tanier

plate

miska

bowl

kuchynský riad na varenie

cookware

panvica

pan / frying pan

hrniec

pot/ saucepan

riad na pecenie

bakeware

kuchynsky pekac

cake pan / pie pan

riad na pitie

drinkware

pohar

glass

šálka

cup

hrncek

mug

maly poharik

tumbler

velky pohar na pivo

stein

čašnik/ čašnicka

waiter/ waitress

šefkuchar

chef

kuchar

cook

jedalny listok

gurman

gourmet

objednat si

to order

kulinarske umenie

culinary art

stazovat sa

to complain

zaplatit

to pay

nechat tringelt

to leave a tip

poradit

to advise

jablkovy kolac s posypkou / jablkovy kolac

apple crumble /apple pie

dovolit

to allow

hovädzina

beef

spodok, dno

bottom

rohlik

bread roll

hranolky

chips

poleva

coat

povazovat

to consider

skladat sa z

to consist of

neustale

constantly

indicke pikantne jedlo

curry

vanilkovy krem

custard

zavisiet na

to depend on

uzkostlivy

fussy

vybrat si

to go for

sirup s melasou

golden syrup

vyvar, vypek

gravy

vymastena stvorcova forma

greased square tin

mlety zazvor

ground ginger

zohriat

to heat

tazko stravitelny

heavy

jahnacina

lamb

hlavkovy salat

lettuce

lahke jedlo

light meal

mierny

moderate

vobec

not at all

vyzivny

nourishing

forma

mould

ovos

oat

prilezitost

occasion

vonku

outdoors

von mimo domova

out

rura

oven

porcia

portion

bravcove maso

pork

hydina

poultry

predvareny (polotovar)

precooked

mučnik (puding)

pudding

plech na pecenie

roasting tin

zostavajuci /zvysny

remaining

odtucnene mlieko

skimmed milk

huste cesto

thick batter

celozrnny

wholemeal

za vyhodne ceny

at special prices

sposobovat choroby

to cause diseases

znizit prijem

to cut down on

lahko dostupny

easily available

cudzieho povode

of foreign origin

na zostupe, klesat

on the decline