FONOLOGÍA I - SEMANA 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Componentes
Morfología
Fonología
Sintáctico
Semántico

A

Morfema
Fonema
Frase y oración
Significado

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2
Q

Normativa

A

Uso correcto de la lengua

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3
Q

Descriptiva

A

Estructura y función de la lengua

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4
Q

Fonología
(Fonema)
Características

A

Unidad mínima
Distintiva
Abstracta

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5
Q

Fonética
(Fono)

A

Sonido correcto que se produce en el habla

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6
Q

Clases de Fonemas
- Segmentales

A

Vocales (5)
Consonantes (19)

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7
Q

Clases de fonemas:
Suprasegmentales

A

Acento
Tono

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8
Q

Bilabial

A

P - B - M

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9
Q

Labiodental

A

F

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10
Q

Dental

A

D - T

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11
Q

Interdental

A

Z

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12
Q

Alveolar

A

S-L-N-R-RR

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13
Q

Palatal

A

Ñ - LL - CH - Y

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14
Q

Velar

A

K - X - G

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15
Q

Oclusivo

A

B - D - G - P - T - K

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16
Q

Fricativo

A

F - Z - X - S - Y

17
Q

Africado

A

CH

18
Q

Nasal

A

M - N - Ñ

19
Q

Lateral

A

L - Y

20
Q

Vibrante

A

R - RR

21
Q

CUERDAS SONORAS

A

B - D - G - Y - L - LL - M - N - Ñ - R - RR

22
Q

CUERDAS SORDAS

A

P - T- K -F - Z - X - S - CH

23
Q

VOCALES ALTAS

A

I - U

24
Q

VOCALES MEDIAS

A

E - O

25
Q

VOCAL BAJAS

A

A

26
Q

VOCAL ANTERIORES - ALTAS

A

I

27
Q

VOCAL ANTERIORES - MEDIAS

A

E

28
Q

VOCAL CENTRAL - BAJA

A

A

29
Q

VOCAL POSTERIOR - ALTA

A

U

30
Q

VOCAL POSTERIOR - MEDIA

A

O

31
Q

VOCALES ABIERTAS

A

A - E - O

32
Q

VOCALES CERRADAS

A

I - U