Fonctions Systeme Nerveux Central Flashcards

1
Q

What is the function of the brain?

A

The brain is the command center for voluntary movements, interprets sensory perceptions, and is associated with intelligence and emotions. It also regulates physiological functions such as metabolism.

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2
Q

What role does the cerebellum play?

A

The cerebellum is responsible for balance and coordination of movements.

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3
Q

What is the function of the brainstem?

A

The brainstem processes internal stimuli and controls involuntary movements.

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4
Q

What are the functions of the spinal cord?

A

The spinal cord memorizes frequently performed gestures to increase precision, perceives and analyzes changes in the body, and commands involuntary movements of vital organs.

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5
Q

What vital functions does the spinal cord control?

A

It controls vital functions such as respiratory rhythm, heart rate, and blood pressure, and ensures certain reflexes like coughing and swallowing.

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6
Q

What is the relationship between the spinal cord and the brain?

A

The spinal cord serves as a link between the brain and different regions of the body, with the majority of nerve impulses passing through it.

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7
Q

What are some examples of voluntary activities?

A

Examples include raising an arm, closing eyes, dancing, solving a problem, and expressing emotions.

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8
Q

What are some involuntary actions controlled by the brainstem?

A

Involuntary actions include regulating breathing, heart rate, and reflex actions like coughing and sneezing.

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9
Q

How does the brain manage emotional responses?

A

The brain manages emotions by interpreting sensory information and regulating physiological responses.

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10
Q

What is the role of the cerebellum in posture?

A

The cerebellum maintains posture by constantly adjusting muscle contractions based on information from the body.

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