FOI's Flashcards
Maslow’s Hierchy of Needs (PSLSS)
*Ch.2 AIH; Task A(PTS) Human Behavior*
P - Physiological (air, water, food, shelter, sleep)
S - Safety & Security (if a learner does not feel safe, he/she cannot concentrate)
L - Love/Belonging (social; more pronounced, let the student feel at ease)
S - Self-Esteem (internal = person judes themself, external= person’s reputation, when both of these are satisfied, the person feels selfident and valuable)
S - Self-Actualization (self-fufillment; what the person was born to do)
How People Learn (PIM)
*Ch.3 AIH; Task B (PTS) Learning Process*
P - Perception
I - Insight
M - Motivation
Acquiring Knowledge Phases (MUA)
*Ch.3 AIH; Task B (PTS) Learning Process*
M - Memorization
U - Understanding
A - Application
Thorndike’s Principles of Learning (REEPIR)
*Ch.3 AIH; Task B (PTS) Learning Process*
R - Readiness
E - Effect
E - Exercise
P - Primacy
I - Intensity
R - Recency
Theories of Learning (BCS)
*Ch.3 AIH; Task B (PTS) Learning Process*
B - Behaviorism:
- Classical Conditioning (Stimulus-Response)
- Operant Conditioning (Reinforcement)
C - Cognitivism (Cognitive Theory):
- Information Processing Theory
- Constructivism
S - Social Learning
Domains of Learning (CAP)
*Ch.3 AIH; Task B (PTS) Learning Process*
C - Cognitive (Knowledge)
A - Affective (Attitudes, beliefs, and values)
P - Psychomotor (Physical skills)
Levels of Learning (RUAC)
*Ch.3 AIH; Task B (PTS) Learning Process*
R - Rote
U - Understanding
A - Application
C - Correlation
Elements of Communication (SSR)
*Ch.4 AIH; Task A (PTS) Effective Communication*
- *S** - Source
- *S** - Symbol
- *R** - Receiver
Communication Barriers (COIL)
*Ch.4 AIH; Task A (PTS) Effective Communication*
C - Confusion between symbol and symbolized object
O - Overuse of abstractions
I - Interference
L - Lack of common experience
Developing Communication Skills (LIQIR)
*Ch.4 AIH; Task A (PTS) Effective Communication*
LIQIR
L - Listening
I - Instructional Communication
Q - Questioning
I - Instructional Enhancement
R - Role Playing
Teaching Process (PPAR)
*Ch.5 AIH; Task C (PTS) The Teaching Process*
LGECCDD
- *L** - Lecture
- *G** - Guided discussion
- *E** - E-Learning
- *C** - Computer-based
- *C** - Cooperative or group learning
- *D** - Demonstration/Performance
- *D** - Drill and practice
Essential Teaching Skills (PAMS)
*Ch.5 AIH; Task C (PTS) The Teaching Process*
P - People skills
A - Assessment skills
M - Management skills
S - Subject matter expertise
Organization of Material (AMO)
*Ch.5 AIH; Task C (PTS) The Teaching Process*
A - Attention
M - Motivation
O - Overview
Teaching Methods (LGECCDD)
*Ch.5 AIH; Task C (PTS) The Teaching Process*
L - Lecture
G - Guided discussion
E - E-learning
C - Computer-based
C - Cooperative or group learning
D - Demonstration/Performance
D - Drill & Practice
Effective Assessment (FASTCOCO)
*Ch.6 AIH; Task D (PTS) Assessment & Critique*
F - Flexible
A - Acceptable
S - Specific
T - Thoughtful
C - Comprehensive
O - Objective
C - Constructive
O - Organized