Foetal Development QMP Flashcards

1
Q

A specific neurological risk for pre term infants is

Rickets

Anaemia

Encephalopathy

Pneumonia

Neonatal hypoglycaemia

A

Encephalopathy

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2
Q

A full term pregnancy is 40 weeks, the foetal phase is approximately

30 weeks

20 weeks

15 weeks

10 weeks

25 weeks

A

30 weeks

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3
Q

What is a teratogen?

A stage of development

A layer of the embryo

A type of ultrasound

A part of the uterus

A substance that passess through the placenta and blocks healthy foetal development

A

A substance that passess through the placenta and blocks healthy foetal development

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4
Q

The neural tube is the precursor of the

Cardiovascular system

Central nervous system

Autonomic nervous system

Peripheral nervous system

Endocrine system

A

Central nervous system

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5
Q

The origin of the placenta is the

Cluster of cells within the endometrium

Cluster of cells within the corpus luteum

Cluster of cells within the embryo at implantation stage

Cluster of cells within the ovary

Cluster of cells within the uterus

A

Cluster of cells within the embryo at implantation stage

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6
Q

The human foetus may be severly affected if the mother contracts which of the following during pregnancy

Vaginal thrush

Chickenpox

Common cold

Rubella

MRSA

A

Rubella

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7
Q

Which of the following hormones stimulates the connective tissue of the maternal pelvis to soften and stretch?

Cortisol

Progesterone

Human chorionic gonadotrophin

Prolactin

Oestrogen

A

Progesterone

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8
Q

Which of the following are you unable to pass through the placenta?

Glucose

Amino acids

Essential fatty acids

Bacteria

Electrolytes

A

Bacteria

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9
Q

Which of the following do not pass between foetal and maternal circulation via the placenta?

Heat

Urine

Nutrients

Respiratory gases

Urea

A

Urine

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10
Q

Poor inflation of alveoli seen in pre term infants is due to

Reduced pulmonary blood flow

Increased pulmonary blood flow

Anaemia

Pulmonary oedema

Lack of surfactant

A

Lack of surfactant

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