Fodens ligamenter Flashcards

1
Q

Hvilke ligamenter findes i foden?

A
Lig. Deltoideum (4 mindre ligamenter)
Lig. Talofibulare posterior
Lig. Talofibulare anterius
Lig. calcaneofibulare
Lig. Plantare longum
Lig. Plantare brevis
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2
Q

Hvilken placering har Lig. Deltoideum?

  • pars tibionavicularis
  • pars tibiotalaris anterior
  • pars tibiocalcanea
  • pars tibiotalaris posterior
A

Udspring:
Tibia

Hæfte:

  1. Talus
  2. Naviculare
  3. Calcaneus
  4. Talus
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3
Q

Hvilken funktion har Lig. Deltoideum?

A

Begrænser pronation

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4
Q

Hvilken placering har Lig. Talofibulare posterior?

A

Talus – fibula posteriort

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5
Q

Hvilken funktion har Lig. Talofibulare posterior?

A

Begrænser:

- Inversion ved dorsalflektion

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6
Q

Hvilken placering har Lig. Talofibulare anterius?

A

Talus – fibula anteriort

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7
Q

Hvilken funktion har Lig. Talofibulare anterius?

A

Begrænser:

- Inversion ved plantarfleksion

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8
Q

Hvilken placering har Lig. calcaneofibulare?

A

Calcaneo - fibula

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9
Q

Hvilken funktion har Lig. calcaneofibulare?

A

Begrænser inversion

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10
Q

Hvilken placering har Lig. Plantare longum?

A

Udspring:
- Calcaneus (plantar)

Hæfte:

  • Tuberositas ossis cuboidei.
  • Basis ossis matatarsalis II-V
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11
Q

Hvilken funktion har Lig. Plantare longum?

A
  • Danner en tunnel for senen af m. peroneus longus

- Opretholder den laterale længdegående fodbue

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12
Q

Hvilken placering har Lig. Plantare brevis?

A

Calcaneus – os cuboideum

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13
Q

Hvilken funktion har Lig. Plantare brevis?

A
  • Sammenbinder calcaneus og os cuboideum

- Sikrer fodens længdebue

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