Focused Deterrence strategies Deck 4

Question 1

Focused deterrence strategies are also known as _______________, Policing programs.

Answer 1

pulling levers

Question 2

DMI-focused deterrence strategies are used to identify street level dealers, immediately apprehend violent drug offenders and ________________________,

Answer 2

Suspend criminal cases for nonviolent dealers.

Question 3

Crime is highly concentrated amongst a small number of ________________,

Answer 3

Highly active offenders

Question 4

using DMI crime is not displaced to other areas, rather it is more likely that there is _________________, to adjacent areas and socially connected groups of offenders.

Answer 4

a diffusion of crime control benefits.

Question 5

Focused deterrence strategies attempt to ___________________________,

Answer 5

reduce offending behavior for specific type of crime.

Question 6

A key feature of this crime control strategy involves the direct communications of the consequence of continued criminal offending and _____________________________.

Answer 6

the availability of social services to targeted subjects.

Question 7

nineteen of the twenty-four studies (79.2%) reported noteworthy crime reductions associated with the __________________,

Answer 7

focused deterrence approach

Question 8

The second type of focused deterrence strategy is intended to reduce crime driven by street level drug market and is generally called. ________________,

Answer 8

A drug market intervention (DMI) program

Question 9

The first type draws on the model of the ____________________. operation ceasefire experience during the 1990’s

Answer 9

Boston

Question 10

Focused deterrence is an effective approach to reducing criminal offending among?

Answer 10

problem persons and groups.

Question 11

A relatively small number of people often involved in gang and criminally active groups are responsible for disproportionate ________________________,

Answer 11

Share of crime

Question 12

The result of available research reveal that deterrent effects are unlimitedly determined by __________________,

Answer 12

offenders’ perception of sanction risk and certainty

Question 13

Finding from recent studies reveal that when. ______________, approaches are used by the police, citizens will not only evaluate the legitimacy of the police more highly, but they will also be more likely to obey the law in the future.

Answer 13

Procedural Justice

Question 14

How many eligible studies were identified and included in the updated review.

Answer 14

24