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FNP > FNP Exam > Flashcards

FNP Exam Flashcards

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Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP) flashcards
1
Q

Honey colored crust, pruritic, fragile Bullard

A

Impetigo

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2
Q

Koplik spots, small white round spots on buccal mucosa by rear molars

A

Measles

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3
Q

Very pruritic, especially at night. Rash on webs, waist, penis,

A

Scabies

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4
Q

Sandpaper rash, sore throat

A

Scarlet fever

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5
Q

Hypo pigmented round macular rash. Most on upper shoulders/back. Not pruritic

A

Tines versicolor

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6
Q

Christmas tree pattern rash-rash on cleavage lines

A

Pityriasis Rosea

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7
Q

Red target like lesion. Early stage of Lyme disease

A

Erythema migrans

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8
Q

Purple colored to dark red painful skin lesions all over body. High fever, headache, LOC changes. Rifampin prophylaxis for close contacts

A

Meningococcemia

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9
Q

Red spot like rashes on hand, palm, wrist then goes to feet, soles, ankles. Fever, severe HA, Myalgias(Rickettsia ricketsii from tick bite)

A

Rocky Mount Spotted fever

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10
Q

Maculopapulat

A

Fifth disease

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11
Q

Raised yellowish plaques under brow or lids. Sign of high lipids

A

Xanthelasmas

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12
Q

Pregnancy mask. In upper checks and forehead

A

Melasma

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13
Q

Hypo-pigmented patches of skin w/irregular shapes

A

Vitiligo

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14
Q

Fatty cystic of subcutaneous layer on neck trunk legs arms

A

Lipoma

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15
Q

Round macules/papules varying in color and size. Benign

A

Nevi-moles

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16
Q

Inherited extremely dry skin of mouth and eye

A

Xerosis

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17
Q

Velvety thickening of skin behind neck/axilla. Assiciated with DM, metabolic syndrome, obesity, GI cancer tract

A

Acanthus is niagra

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18
Q

Skin tags. Painless outgrowths of skin

A

Acrochordon

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19
Q

Bright red with satellite lesions

A

Candida

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20
Q

Act of doing good

A

Benefience

21
Q

Deductive logic is used in?

A

Quantitative studies

22
Q

Act of not doing bad. Means to do no harm

A

Non-Malefience

23
Q

Created the 1st NP program

A

Loretta Ford

24
Q

Convenience sampling instead of random sampling

A

Quasi experiment

25
Q

Tx for Bacterial vaginitis

A

Mettronidazole

26
Q

Treatment for Trichomonas

A

Metronidazole

27
Q

Tx for Candida

A

Metronidazole

28
Q

Tx for Candida Vaginitis

A

Metronidazole, Diflucan

29
Q

Tx for Atrophic Vaginitis

A

Topical estrogen

30
Q

Treatment for Chlamtdia

A

Doxy or Azithromycin-treat partner

31
Q

Tx for Gonorrhea

A

Cetriaxone

32
Q

Tx for Syphillis

A

Penicillin

33
Q

Tx for Genitalia Warts

A

Sincatechins ointment, condylax

34
Q

Which rhythm is characterized by having a regular, prolonged PR interval

A

Heart block

35
Q

Gold standard test for Thalassemia

A

Hemoglobin electrophoresis

36
Q

Seborrheic Keratosis

A

Soft, round wart light to black that looks pasted on.
Asymptomatic, benign
Older people

37
Q

Actinic Keratosis

A

Precursor to squamous cell carcinoma
Does not heal, grows slow
Tx: cryotherapy, 5FU cream

38
Q

Most common cancer

A

Basal Cell Carcinoma

39
Q

Severe form of acne
,lesions develop as a result of inflammation and infection of sweat glands.
Tx: corticosteroids injections, sometimes surgery

A

Hidradenitis Suppurativa

40
Q

Deformity to foot caused by trauma due to peripheral neuropathy

A

Charcot’s foot and ankle

41
Q

Too much cortisol
Buffalo hump, moon face, pot belly

A

Cushing’s syndrome

42
Q

Addison Disease

A

Hypocortisolism
S/s: darkening of skin, nausea, ortho hypertension
TX: Steroids

43
Q

Inflammation of Gallbladder
Located RUQ

A

Cholecystitis

44
Q

Tx for gonorrhea

A

Cedtriaxone(Rocephin)-if Chlamydia hasn’t been ruled out. Also treat with Doxy or Azithromycin

45
Q

Treatment for BV

A

Flagyl

46
Q

Treatment for Trichamonas

A

Flagyl

47
Q

Treatment for Chalymida

A

Azithromycin

48
Q

Chronic lack of estrogen

A

Vaginitis

49
Q

Treatment of vaginitis

A

Estrogen

FNP (2 decks)

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