Fluids Flashcards

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1
Q

Density

A

the mass per unit volume for a given material

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2
Q

fluids

A

objects that can flow, these include liquids and gases

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3
Q

streamlines

A

the path taken by small regions of fluids

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4
Q

laminar flow

A

where streamlines do not pass over one another

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5
Q

turbulent flow

A

where streamlines cross, leading the formation of vortices and eddy currents

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6
Q

viscosity

A

a quantity that describes a fluids resistance to flow

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7
Q

newtonian fluid

A
  • fluids where viscosity is constant for a given temperature
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8
Q

non newtonian fluids

A
  • fluids where viscosity is not constant for a given temperature
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9
Q

pressure

A

a measure of how much force is acting against an area

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10
Q

bernoulli’s principle

A

at points along a horizontal streamline, higher pressure regions have lower fluid speed and lower pressure regions have higher fluid speed

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