Fluids Flashcards
EBV full term neonate
80
EBV premie
90 ml/kg
EBV 2 months - 12 years
70 ml/kg
EBV greater than 12 years
65 ml/kg
EBV obese
60 ml/kg
Formula for max allowable blood loss
EBV x (initial crit - min crit)
/
Initial crit
Fluid maintenance formula
4-2-1
4 ml/kg first 10 kg
2 ml/kg second 10 kg
1 ml/kg each kg >20
Vitals premie
65/40
HR 120
Vitals 0-3 months
75/50
HR 100
Vitals 3-6 months
80/60
HR 90
Vitals 6-12 months
90/60
HR 80
Vitals 1-12 years
90/60
HR 70
Vitals >12 years
110/60
HR 60
Formula average weight <8 years
2x age + 9
Formula average weight >8 years
3x age
PRBC transfusion
10-15 ml/kg increases hgb 2-3
Platelet transfusion
5-10 ml/kg increases plt 50k-100k
Each ml/kg = 10,000 plt/cc
FFP transfusion
10-15 ml/kg increases factor levels 15-20%
Cryo transfusion
1-2 units/kg increases fibrinogen 60-100 mg/dl