Fluids Flashcards
Maintenance fluids with deficits and losses
> Na
>Ka
vomiting / diarrhoea
NaCl 0.9% 1000ml -
150 mmol
+ KCL 0.3%
over 4-6h
how many mmol of Na does 0.9% contain?
150
how many mmol of K does 0.3% 1000ml contain?
40mmol
how to give 20 mmol of K?
KCL 0.15% 1000ml bag
KCL 0.3% 500ml bag contains how much potassium?
20
daily requirement of K and Na?
1mmol/kg/day
emergency hypokalaemia mx?
NaCl 0.9% / potassium chloride 0.3% 1000ml over 4h
sodium chloride 0.9%
1l contains?
150 mmol
potassium chloride 0.3% 1000ml contains?
40 mmol
potassium chloride 0.15%
1L bag
20 mmol
daily requirements
25-30ml/kg / 24 hour
1mmol / kg/ 24 K/Na
50-100g glucose / 24 hour
which potassium can be given in 2 hours?
0.15%
emergency hypoglycaemia fluid?
glucose 20% 100ml 15m
emergency hypikalaemia
sodium 0.9%
pCl 0.3 1000ml
4 hours
hypercalcaemia?
nacl 0.9% 1000ml / 4 hour