Fluids Flashcards

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1
Q

Density

A

Density =Mass/Volume

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2
Q

Specific Gravity

A

(Density of something)/(Density of water at 4 degrees Celsius)

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3
Q

Pressure

A

P=F/A

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4
Q

Absolute Pressure

A

P(h)=P0 + density gh

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5
Q

Gauge pressure

A

P(h)-P0=density gh

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6
Q

Pascal’s Principle

A

(F1/A1)=(F2/A2)
F2=(A2/A1)*F1

If pressure is the same

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7
Q

Equation of Continuity

A

A1V1=A2V2
A1Densitychange in l1=A2Density change in l2
A1
Density (v1change in t)=A2
Density(v2change in t)

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8
Q

Volume flow rate

A

Av=(change in V)/(change in t)

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9
Q

1 Pascal=

A

1 N/m^2

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10
Q

Buoyant Force

A

Fb=density volume (submerged)g

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11
Q

Bernoulli’s Equation

A

P1+(1/2)density (v1)^2 + density (g)(y1)= P2 + (1/2)density (v2)^2 +density (g)(y2)

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12
Q

1 atm=

A

10^5 N/m^2

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13
Q

Force from Viscosity

A

F=Viscosity ((Av)/l)

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14
Q

Volume Flow Rate (Q)

A

Q=(piR^4(P1-P2))/8Viscosity *l

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15
Q

Pressure

A

P=F/A

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