Fluid Pressure Flashcards

1
Q

Larger surface area

A

less pressure

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2
Q

smaller surface area

A

high pressure

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3
Q

substance that can easily flow

A

fluid

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4
Q

T OR F
In fluids, molecules are constantly moving in all directions and colliding with each other and any surface they meet.

A

true

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5
Q

net force of the molecules in a fluid colliding with the walls.

A

pressure

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6
Q

A fluid in a container presses with an outward force against the walls of that container

A

Pressure

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7
Q

SI unit

A

N/m^2

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8
Q

total force exerted by the fluid divided over the area over which the force is exerted.

A

fluid pressure

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9
Q

T OR F
they are always exerted perpendicular to any surface.

A

true

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10
Q

one limb of the device is open to the atmosphere it records the pressure of the source connected to the other limb

A

manometer

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11
Q

pressure gauging devices using columns of different liquids.

A

manometer

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12
Q

The fluid whose pressure is to be determined

A

metered fluid

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13
Q

device meant for measuring the local atmospheric pressure.

A

barometer

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14
Q

equation for absolute pressure

A

p= Pa + pgh

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15
Q

positive for pressures above atmospheric pressure, and negative for pressures below it

A

gauge pressure

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16
Q

Air pressure increases

A

elevation decreases

17
Q

Water pressure increases

A

depth increases