Fluid Flow Flashcards

1
Q

Give the equation for force.

A

F=m.(c2-c1)

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2
Q

Give an equation for Ftotal

A

Ftotal=Fpressure+Fresultant

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3
Q

Give some assumptions for pipe flow

A

Ideal flow, incompressible fluid, steady flow

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4
Q

Give an equation for power

A

P=Hgm.

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5
Q

When representing the fluid power graphically what does a lower speed do to the gradient if the line?

A

Makes it less steep. So wider pipes have less flow so a less steep line

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6
Q

When representing the fluid power graphically, what is the dotted line?

A

The hydraulic line

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7
Q

When representing the fluid power graphically, what is the solid line?

A

The total head

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8
Q

When representing the fluid power graphically, what is the difference between the two lines?

A

The dynamic head

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9
Q

When representing the fluid power graphically, what do the vertical lines show?

A

Vertical up is gain of energy (e.g. From a pump) wertical line down represents a fittings loss

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10
Q

When representing the fluid power graphically, what does the dotted line come to at the end tank?

A

The waterline of the tank

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11
Q

What is Mach number and give the equation.

A

The non dimensional velocity relative to the speed of sound.

M=C/a where a is the speed of sound

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12
Q

In a convergent divergent nozzle what is M in the centre. (The thin part)

A

1

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