Fluid Dynamics Flashcards

1
Q

Fluid

A

Any material that flows

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2
Q

Buoyancy

A

Upward force of a fluid

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3
Q

Viscosity

A

Resistance to Flow

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4
Q

Hydrostatic Pressure

A

Pressure = Force/Area

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5
Q

Why does pressure change as you go lower?

A

As you go deeper in depth the liquid has a higher weight of everything above it.

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6
Q

Submerged

A

Completely within the fluid

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6
Q

Hydrostatic pressure

A

Pressure at a given depth.

Pressure = density * gravity * height

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7
Q

Archimedes’ Principle

A

Buoyant force is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by an object.

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8
Q

Weight of object = buoyant force

A

Neither sink or swim

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9
Q

Weight of object > buoyant force

A

Sink

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10
Q

Weight of object < buoyant force

A

Float

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11
Q

Flow Rate

A

Rate of which a volume flows through a tube

Q = delta V/delta t

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12
Q

Equation of continuity

A

V1A1 = V2A2

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13
Q

Bernoulli’s Principle

A

A fluid increases speed when it goes through a narrower space

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14
Q

Bernoulli’s Equation

A

Relates speed, pressure, and height at any 2 points w/in an ideal fluid

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15
Q

Idea fluids

A
  1. Incompressible
  2. Laminar (steady flow)
  3. Non-viscous (no resistance to flow)
16
Q
A