Fluid and electrolytes Flashcards
1
Q
Would Hypokalemia or Hyperkalemia manifest with diarrhea?
A
Hyperkalemia
2
Q
What type of infusion would be given in a patient with hyperkalemia? What about PO/rectal form?
A
Infusion: glucose and insulin
Oral/rectal: kayexelate
3
Q
Would hypocalcemia or hypercalcemia present with hyperactive reflexes?
A
Hypocalcemia
4
Q
In what situations would you give IV calcium gluconate? At what rate should you administer it?
A
Calcium gluconate may be given for cardiac effects in **hyperkalemia. **
-Give SLOWLY; 0.6-2 mL/min
5
Q
What are the diferences in clinical manifestations between hypomagnesemia and hypermagnesemia?
A
Hypomagnesemia:
