Fluid Additives Flashcards
1
Q
Potassium Chloride (KCL)
A
- K+ is an important intracellular ion involved in many homeostatic functions
- Extreme care must be taken as rapid transmission can be lethal
- Must be mixed thoroughly when added to fluids, and clearly labeled
- Comes in many forms so double check the concentration
2
Q
Potassium Chloride (KCL) Side Effects
A
- Iatrogenic hyperkalaemia
- Electrolyte disturbances
- Cardiac arrhythmias
- Cardiac arrest
3
Q
Other Fluid Additives
A
- Glucose
- Metoclopramide
- Butorphanol