flower Flashcards

1
Q

what is the function of a root?

A

It can absorb water and nutrients.

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2
Q

what is the function of a stem?

A

It supports the plant and carries nutrients.

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3
Q

what is the function of leaves?

A

It is where solar energy from the sun goes to the leaves and it does photosynthesis and then it transfers into energy.

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4
Q

what is the function of a xylem?

A

It transports water and nutrients (one way up).

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5
Q

what is the function of a phloem?

A

It transports food from the leaves to the rest of the plant (two way down and up).

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6
Q

What is the stamen?

A

It is a term used for all male parts which is the anther and the filament.

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7
Q

What is the anther?

A

It is a structure that contains pollen.

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8
Q

What is pollen?

A

It is tiny grains that contain sperm cells.

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9
Q

What is a filament?

A

It is a stalk that supports the anther.

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10
Q

What is a pistil?

A

It is a term used for all the female parts which is the style, overy, stigma, and the ovule.

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11
Q

What is the stigma?

A

It is the sticky top surface of the pistil that helps the plant get pollen. ¨Sticky stigma¨

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12
Q

What is the style?

A

The style leads to the ovary that contains the eggs.

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13
Q

What is the ovary?

A

Part of the pistil that contains ovules/eggs. It eventually turns into the fruit.

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14
Q

What is the ovule?

A

It is the egg cell and it will turn into a seed once fertilized.

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15
Q

What is the petal?

A

The petal is bright soit can attract bees and the bees will put pollen on the plant to help the plant make eggs.

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16
Q

What is the sepal?

A

It protects developing flowers.

17
Q

What is the receptacle?

A

The flower organs grow from it.

18
Q

What is a vascular plant?

A

It is a well developed system for transporting water and food they have true roots, stems, and leaves.
Exp: Woody stems- trees and bushes and grasses.

19
Q

What is a nonvascular plant?

A

It is a plant that does not have a well developed system for transporting water and food.They do not have true roots, stems, or leaves.
Exp: Mosses, liverworts, and hornworts.